Histone deacetylase inhibitors and genomic instability.

Archive ouverte

Eot-Houllier, Grégory | Fulcrand, Géraldine | Magnaghi-Jaulin, Laura | Jaulin, Christian

Edité par CCSD ; Elsevier -

International audience. Histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACIs) are a promising new class of anticancer drugs. However, their mechanism of action has not been fully elucidated. Most studies have investigated the effect of HDACIs on the regulation of gene transcription. HDAC inhibition also leads to genomic instability by a variety of mechanisms. This phenomenon, which has been largely overlooked, may contribute to the cytotoxic effects of these drugs. Indeed, HDACIs sensitize DNA to exogenous genotoxic damage and induce the generation of reactive oxygen species. Moreover, HDACIs target mitosis resulting in chromosome segregation defects. Here, we review the effects of HDACI treatment on DNA damage and repair, and chromosome segregation control.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors Induce Premature Sister Chromatid Separation and Override the Mitotic Spindle Assembly Checkpoint

Archive ouverte | Magnaghi-Jaulin, Laura | CCSD

International audience. Abstract Histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACI) are powerful antiproliferative drugs, and are currently undergoing clinical trials as antitumor agents. It would be valuable for both cancer th...

Histone deacetylase 3 is required for centromeric H3K4 deacetylation and sister chromatid cohesion

Archive ouverte | Eot-Houllier, Grégory | CCSD

International audience. We describe here the role of histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) in sister chromatid cohesion and the deacetylation of histone H3 Lys 4 (H3K4) at the centromere. HDAC3 knockdown induced spindle ass...

Histone deacetylase 3 is required for centromeric H3K4 deacetylation and sister chromatid cohesion.

Archive ouverte | Eot-Houllier, G. | CCSD

International audience

Chargement des enrichissements...