How good are we at reporting the socioeconomic position, ethnicity, race, religion and main language of research participants? : a review of the quality of reporting in palliative care intervention studies

Article indépendant

SELVAKUMARAN, Keerthika | SLEEMAN, Katherine E. | DAVIES, Joanna M.

There is social inequality in palliative and end-of-life care; people with lower socioeconomic position, from ethnic minorities and from other marginalised groups tend to experience worse care and outcomes towards the end of life, including having higher use of hospital-based care and less access to specialist palliative care.1,2 This pattern is observed across high-income countries and mirrors wider inequalities in health and society.1 Efforts to make palliative and end-of-life care more equitable are gaining traction.2,3 An important task within this equity-driven agenda should be to ensure that palliative care interventions are tested for safety and efficacy across different social groups.4 A lack of diversity in study participants limits the generalisability of evidence and can lead to the implementation of interventions that are ineffective for some groups or that exacerbate existing inequalities.5–7 Good quality reporting is essential for evaluating the diversity of participants. In 2018, a review of 18 clinical trials on the integration of palliative care into oncology, found that one-third did not report the race or ethnicity of participants, and a further one-third provided only broad categorisations such as ‘white’ versus ‘other’.8 The aim of this pragmatic review is to describe the quality of reporting in palliative and end-of-life care intervention studies, for social characteristics including socioeconomic position, ethnicity or race, religion and the main language of participants. [Introduction]

http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/02692163231224154

Voir la revue «PALLIATIVE MEDICINE»

Autres numéros de la revue «PALLIATIVE MEDICINE»

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

How good are we at reporting the socioeconomi...

Article indépendant | SELVAKUMARAN, Keerthika | PALLIATIVE MEDICINE

There is social inequality in palliative and end-of-life care; people with lower socioeconomic position, from ethnic minorities and from other marginalised groups tend to experience worse care and outcomes towards the end of life,...

Socioeconomic position and use of healthcare ...

Article indépendant | DAVIES, Joanna M. | PLOS MEDICINE | n°4 | vol.16

BACKGROUND: Low socioeconomic position (SEP) is recognized as a risk factor for worse health outcomes. How socioeconomic factors influence end-of-life care, and the magnitude of their effect, is not understood. This review aimed t...

Socioeconomic position and use of hospital-ba...

Article | DAVIES, Joanna M. | The Lancet. Public health | n°3 | vol.6

BACKGROUND: Many patients prefer to avoid hospital-based care towards the end of life, yet hospitalisation is common and more likely for people with low socioeconomic position. The reasons underlying this socioeconomic inequality ...

De la même série

Posttraumatic growth in palliative care setti...

Article indépendant | AUSTIN, Philip D. | PALLIATIVE MEDICINE | n°2 | vol.38

BACKGROUND: Posttraumatic growth refers to positive psychological change following trauma. However, there is a need to better understand the experience of posttraumatic growth in the palliative care setting as well as the availabi...

The perspectives of people with dementia and ...

Article indépendant | MONNET, Fanny | PALLIATIVE MEDICINE | n°2 | vol.38

BACKGROUND: Advance care planning has been defined in an international consensus paper, supported by the European Association for Palliative Care. There are concerns that this definition may not apply to dementia. Moreover, it is ...

A palliative care goals model for people with...

Article indépendant | NISHIMURA, Mayumi | PALLIATIVE MEDICINE | n°4 | vol.38

BACKGROUND: Advance care planning in dementia includes supporting the person and their family to consider important goals of care. International research reports the importance of psycho-social-spiritual aspects towards end of lif...

Death education interventions for people with...

Article indépendant | WANG, Tong | PALLIATIVE MEDICINE | n°4 | vol.38

BACKGROUND: People with life-threatening diseases and their family caregivers confront psychosocial and spiritual issues caused by the persons' impending death. Reviews of death education interventions in the context of life-threa...

Research methods in palliative care

Article indépendant | DELIENS, Luc | PALLIATIVE MEDICINE | n°6 | vol.38

Research in palliative care is challenging and complex and it uses a range of research designs and research methods, derived from many different scientific disciplines: from medicine and nursing over health sciences, communication...

Chargement des enrichissements...