Oncological and functional outcomes for transoral robotic surgery following previous radiation treatment for upper aerodigestive tract head and neck cancers. A French multicenter GETTEC group study

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Malard, Olivier | Karakachoff, Matilde | Ferron, Christophe | Hans, Stéphane | Vergez, Sébastien | Garrel, Renaud | Gorphe, Philippe | Ramin, Lionel | Santini, Laure | Villeneuve, Alexandre | Lasne‐cardon, Audrey | Espitalier, Florent | Hounkpatin, Audrey

Edité par CCSD ; Wiley -

International audience. Background: Transoral robotic surgery (TORS) opens new perspectives. We evaluated the outcomes for patients having undergone TORS after previous radiotherapy.Methods: A retrospective multicenter study (n = 138) in a previously irradiated area between 2009 and 2020. Survival was assessed with the Kaplan-Meier method. Prognostic factors were evaluated using a chi-squared test, Fisher's test, or Wilcoxon's test.Results: The median length of hospital stay was 12.5 days. Bleeding was the most frequent postoperative complication (15.2%, n = 22). Prophylactic vessel ligation did not significantly decrease bleeding. Complications were significantly lower for Tis, T1, and N0 tumors. 91.6% (n = 120) of the patients with a perioperative tracheotomy could be decannulated. Larynx was functional for 65.94% of the patients. The median length of follow-up was 26 months. The 5-year overall and relapse-free survival rates were respectively 59.9% and 43.4%.Conclusion: Oncological and functional results confirmed the value of TORS as a treatment in previously irradiated area

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