The Ectocarpus IMMEDIATE UPRIGHT gene encodes a member of a novel 1 family of cysteine-rich proteins that have an unusual distribution across the eukaryotes

Archive ouverte

Macaisne, Nicolas, N. | Liu, Fuli | Scornet, Delphine | Peters, Akira, F | Lipinska, Agnieszka | Perrineau, Marie-Mathilde | Henry, Antoine | Strittmatter, Martina | Coelho, Susana | Cock, J. Mark

Edité par CCSD ; Palgrave Macmillan -

International audience. The sporophyte generation of the brown alga Ectocarpus sp. exhibits an unusual pattern of development compared with the majority of brown algae. The first cell division is symmetrical and the apical-basal axis is established late in development. In the immediate upright (imm) mutant, the initial cell undergoes an asymmetric division to immediately establish the apical-basal axis. We provide evidence which suggests that this phenotype corresponds to the ancestral state of the sporophyte. The IMM gene encodes a protein of unknown function that contains a repeated motif also found in the EsV-1-7 gene of the Ectocarpus virus EsV-1. Brown algae possess large families of EsV-1-7 domain genes but these genes are rare in other stramenopiles, suggesting that the expansion of this family might have been linked with the emergence of multicellular complexity. EsV-1-7 domain genes have a patchy distribution across eukaryotic supergroups and occur in several viral genomes, suggesting possible horizontal transfer during eukaryote evolution.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Analysis of genes involved in meiotic crossovers formation in the model plant species Arabidopsis thaliana. Analyse de gènes impliqués dans la formation des crossing-over méiotiques chez la plante modèle Arabidopsis thaliana

Archive ouverte | Macaisne, Nicolas, N. | CCSD

La reproduction sexuée des eucaryotes participe à la diversité génétique des individus et favorise l’adaptation de l’espèce. La méiose est la division cellulaire lors de laquelle ont lieu les évènements qui vont générer cette dive...

Evolution and regulation of complex life cycles: a brown algal perspective

Archive ouverte | Cock, J Mark | CCSD

International audience. The life cycle of an organism is one of its fundamental features, influencing many aspects of its biology. The brown algae exhibit a diverse range of life cycles indicating that transitions b...

SHOC1 and PTD form an XPF-ERCC1-like complexthat is required for formation of class I crossovers

Archive ouverte | Macaisne, Nicolas, N. | CCSD

Two distinct pathways for meiotic crossover formation coexist in most eukaryotes. The Arabidopsis SHOC1 protein is required forclass I crossovers and shows sequence similarity with the XPF endonuclease family. Active XPF endonucle...

Chargement des enrichissements...