Evolution and regulation of complex life cycles: a brown algal perspective

Archive ouverte

Cock, J Mark | Godfroy, Olivier | Macaisne, Nicolas, N. | Peters, Akira, F | Coelho, Susana

Edité par CCSD ; Elsevier -

International audience. The life cycle of an organism is one of its fundamental features, influencing many aspects of its biology. The brown algae exhibit a diverse range of life cycles indicating that transitions between life cycle types may have been key adaptive events in the evolution of this group. Life cycle mutants, identified in the model organism Ectocarpus, are providing information about how life cycle progression is regulated at the molecular level in brown algae. We explore some of the implications of the phenotypes of the life cycle mutants described to date and draw comparisons with recent insights into life cycle regulation in the green lineage. Given the importance of coordinating growth and development with life cycle progression, we suggest that the co-option of ancient life cycle regulators to control key developmental events may be a common feature in diverse groups of multicellular eukaryotes.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Genetic and Developmental Mechanisms of Cellular Differentiation in Algae

Archive ouverte | Coelho, Susana | CCSD

International audience. Algae are photosynthetic eukaryotes whose taxonomic breadth covers a range of branches of the tree of life. Green, red and brown macroalgae have made the transition from simple multicellulari...

Origin and evolution of sex‐determination systems in the brown algae

Archive ouverte | Coelho, Susana | CCSD

International audience. Sexual reproduction is a nearly universal feature of eukaryotic organisms. Meiosis appears to have had a single ancient origin, but the mechanisms underlying male or female sex determination ...

Inheritance of organelles in artificial hybrids of the isogamous multicellular chromist alga Ectocarpus siliculosus (Phaeophyceae)

Archive ouverte | Peters, Akira, F | CCSD

International audience. Our knowledge about the sexual transmission of mitochondria and plastids (hereafter organelles) in isogamous eukaryotes comes mostly from studies of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and the...

Chargement des enrichissements...