Attitude and knowledge of medical students toward donation after circulatory death

Article

BRONZE DE MARTINO, Rodrigo | GUIDOTTE, Diogo Visconti | WAISBERG, Daniel Reis | GUERRA DOS SANTOS, Alexandre | CASSENOTE, Alex Jones Flores | ARANTES, Rubens Macedo | BERTOCCO HADDAD, Luciana | GALVAO, Flavio Henrique | CARNEIRO-D'ALBUQUERQUE, Luiz Augusto

OBJECTIVE: A survey among medical students in a Brazilian public university was performed to investigate the acceptance of organ donation in Brazil, particularly donation after circulatory death (DCD). METHODS: A questionnaire including 26 objectives and Likert scale questions was validated and sent to all medical students of our institution. The answers were analyzed considering the whole set of individuals as well as by dividing the medical students into two groups: less graduated students and more graduated students. RESULTS: From 1050 students, 103 spontaneous answers (9.8%) were retrieved after 3 weeks. A total of 89.3% agreed totally with deceased donor organ donation and 8.7% agreed partially. However, only 50.5% of the students agreed totally and 31.1% agreed partially to living donation. Students revealed that 82.6% know the concept of brain death. On the other hand, 71.8% of them declared not knowing the concept of planned withdrawal of life-sustaining therapy, mainly cardiorespiratory support. A total of 85.4% of students agreed totally with donation after brain death and 11.7% agreed partially. However, when questioned about donation in awaiting circulatory death after a planned withdrawal of life-sustaining therapy, only 18.4% agreed totally and 32% agreed partially. Both groups of less and more graduated students showed similar results. CONCLUSIONS: Our study found a clear lack of information and consequently in acceptance of DCD. Education in the field of end-of-life management may improve not only the acceptance of DCD donation but also the whole understanding of planned withdrawal of life-sustaining therapy.

https://www.scielo.br/j/ramb/a/fkv8zWVbyt9khFxHCtgynZz/?lang=en

Voir la revue «Revista da associacao medica Brasileira, 67»

Autres numéros de la revue «Revista da associacao medica Brasileira»

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Attitude and knowledge of medical students to...

Article indépendant | BRONZE DE MARTINO, Rodrigo | Revista da associacao medica Brasileira | n°4 | vol.67

OBJECTIVE: A survey among medical students in a Brazilian public university was performed to investigate the acceptance of organ donation in Brazil, particularly donation after circulatory death (DCD). METHODS: A questionnaire inc...

Attitude and knowledge of medical students to...

Article indépendant | BRONZE DE MARTINO, Rodrigo | Revista da associacao medica Brasileira | n°4 | vol.67

OBJECTIVE: A survey among medical students in a Brazilian public university was performed to investigate the acceptance of organ donation in Brazil, particularly donation after circulatory death (DCD). METHODS: A questionnaire inc...

De la même série

Palliative care in glioblastoma patients : a ...

Article | CORONATTO, Ligia Henriques | Revista da associacao medica Brasileira | n°suppl 1 | vol.70

The purpose of this systematic review is to evaluate the quality of life of GBM patients, regardless of the treatment performed, with a specific focus on PC and end-of-life care. This review will assess various dimensions of quali...

The effect of musical-animated toys and audio...

Article | AKAY, Gamze | Revista da associacao medica Brasileira | n°12 | vol.70

OBJECTIVE: The study aimed to evaluate the effects of musical-animated toys and audiobooks on the fear and pain in the tracheostomy care of children in the palliative care clinic. METHODS: The study design was a single-center, sin...

Palliative medicine : 10 years as an area of ...

Article | TAVARES DE CARVALHO, Ricardo | Revista da associacao medica Brasileira | n°12 | vol.68

The World Health Organization (WHO) first defined Palliative Care (PC) in 1990, involving the practice as one of the focuses of cancer care (prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and PC). Since then, the concept was broadened in 2002 ...

Attitude and knowledge of medical students to...

Article | BRONZE DE MARTINO, Rodrigo | Revista da associacao medica Brasileira | n°4 | vol.67

OBJECTIVE: A survey among medical students in a Brazilian public university was performed to investigate the acceptance of organ donation in Brazil, particularly donation after circulatory death (DCD). METHODS: A questionnaire inc...

Health care professionals and end-of-life car...

Article | LUIZ FERREIRA, Esther Angélica | Revista da associacao medica Brasileira | n°9 | vol.67

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to estimate self-perception of anguish and low quality of life among health care professionals who cared for the dying patients during the COVID-19 pandemic and to determine the characteristics...

Chargement des enrichissements...