Molecular and Functional Characterization of Lymphoid Progenitor Subsets Reveals a Bipartite Architecture of Human Lymphopoiesis.

Archive ouverte

Alhaj Hussen, Kutaiba | Manh, Thien-Phong, Vu | Guimiot, Fabien | Nelson, Elisabeth | Chabaane, Emna | Delord, Marc | Barbier, Maxime | Berthault, Claire | Dulphy, Nicolas | Alberdi, Antonio José | Burlen-Defranoux, Odile | Socié, Gérard | Bories, Jean Christophe | Larghero, Jerome | Vanneaux, Valérie | Verhoeyen, Els | Wirth, Thierry | Dalod, Marc | Gluckman, Jean Claude | Cumano, Ana | Canque, Bruno

Edité par CCSD ; Elsevier -

International audience. The classical model of hematopoiesis established in the mouse postulates that lymphoid cells originate from a founder population of common lymphoid progenitors. Here, using a modeling approach in humanized mice, we showed that human lymphoid development stemmed from distinct populations of CD127- and CD127+ early lymphoid progenitors (ELPs). Combining molecular analyses with in vitro and in vivo functional assays, we demonstrated that CD127- and CD127+ ELPs emerged independently from lympho-mono-dendritic progenitors, responded differently to Notch1 signals, underwent divergent modes of lineage restriction, and displayed both common and specific differentiation potentials. Whereas CD127- ELPs comprised precursors of T cells, marginal zone B cells, and natural killer (NK) and innate lymphoid cells (ILCs), CD127+ ELPs supported production of all NK cell, ILC, and B cell populations but lacked T potential. On the basis of these results, we propose a "two-family" model of human lymphoid development that differs from the prevailing model of hematopoiesis.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Organisation bipartite de la lymphopoïèse humaine

Archive ouverte | Alhaj Hussen, Kutaiba | CCSD

International audience. L’étude de l’hématopoïèse humaine a longtemps été limitée par l’accès aux prélèvements primaires de moelle osseuse. Afin de s’affranchir de cette contrainte, une approche originale de modélis...

Evolutionary conservation of Notch signaling inhibition by TMEM131L overexpression

Archive ouverte | Szuplewski, Sebastien | CCSD

International audience. Human KIAA0922/TMEM131L encodes a transmembrane protein, TMEM131L, that regulates the canonical Wnt/b-catenin signaling pathway by eliciting the lysosome-dependent degradation of phosphorylat...

CD4+CD8+ T-Lymphocytes in Xenogeneic and Human Graft-versus-Host Disease

Archive ouverte | Alhaj Hussen, Kutaiba | CCSD

International audience. Mechanisms driving acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) onset in patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) are still poorly understood. To provide ...

Chargement des enrichissements...