Limited polymorphisms in k13 gene in Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Dakar, Senegal in 2012–2013

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Torrentino-Madamet, Marylin | Fall, Bécaye | Benoit, Nicolas | Camara, Cheikhou | Amalvict, Remy | Fall, Mansour | Dionne, Pierre | Ba Fall, Kadidiatou | Nakoulima, Aminata | Diatta, Bakary | Diemé, Yaya | Ménard, Didier | Wade, Boubacar | Pradines, Bruno

Edité par CCSD ; BioMed Central -

International audience. The emergence of Plasmodium falciparum resistance to artemisinin and its derivatives, manifested as delayed parasite clearance following the treatment, has developed in Southeast Asia. The spread of resistance to artemisinin from Asia to Africa may be catastrophic for malaria control and elimination worldwide. Recently, mutations in the propeller domain of the Kelch 13 (k13) gene (PF3D71343700) were associated with in vitro resistance to artemisinin and with delayed clearance after artemisinin treatment in southern Asia. The aim of the study was to characterize the genetic variability of k13 and to evaluate the molecular resistance to artemisinin for the first time in Senegal.

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