Development and implementation of an end-of-life curriculum for pediatric residents

Article indépendant

WILSON, Paria M. | HERBST, Lori A. | GONZALEZ-DEL-REY, Javier

BACKGROUND: Caring for a child near the end of life (EOL) can be a stressful experience. Resident physicians are often the frontline providers responsible for managing symptoms, communicating difficult information, and pronouncing death, yet they often receive minimal education on EOL care. OBJECTIVE: To develop and implement an EOL curriculum and to study its impact on resident comfort and attitudes surrounding EOL care. DESIGN: Kern's 6-step approach to curriculum development was used as a framework for curriculum design and implementation. SETTING/PARTICIPANTS: Categorical and combined pediatric residents at a large quaternary care children's hospital were exposed to the curriculum. MEASUREMENTS: A cross-sectional survey was distributed pre- and postimplementation of the curriculum to evaluate its impact on resident comfort and attitudes surrounding EOL care. RESULTS: One-hundred twenty-six (49%) of 258 residents completed the preimplementation survey, and 65 (32%) of 201 residents completed the postimplementation survey. Over 80% of residents reported caring for a dying patient, yet less than half the residents reported receiving prior education on EOL care. Following curriculum implementation, the percentage of residents dissatisfied with their EOL education fell from 36% to 14%, while the percentage of residents satisfied with their education increased from 14% to 29%. The postimplementation survey identified that resident comfort with communication-based topics improved, and they sought additional training in symptom management. CONCLUSIONS: The implementation of a longitudinal targeted multimodal EOL curriculum improved resident satisfaction with EOL education and highlighted the need for additional EOL education.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1049909118786870

Voir la revue «The American journal of hospice and palliative care, 35»

Autres numéros de la revue «The American journal of hospice and palliative care»

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Development and implementation of an end-of-l...

Article | WILSON, Paria M. | The American journal of hospice and palliative care | n°11 | vol.35

BACKGROUND: Caring for a child near the end of life (EOL) can be a stressful experience. Resident physicians are often the frontline providers responsible for managing symptoms, communicating difficult information, and pronouncing...

Development and implementation of an end-of-l...

Article indépendant | WILSON, Paria M. | The American journal of hospice and palliative care | n°11 | vol.35

BACKGROUND: Caring for a child near the end of life (EOL) can be a stressful experience. Resident physicians are often the frontline providers responsible for managing symptoms, communicating difficult information, and pronouncing...

Ethics of pediatric and young adult medical d...

Article | DESANTE-BERTKAU, Jennifer | MedEdPORTAL | vol.17

Introduction: Most medical decisions in pediatrics involve surrogate decision-makers. Because of this, pediatricians are even more likely to encounter ethical conflicts and dilemmas surrounding medical decision-making. Pediatricia...

De la même série

Life story themes : a qualitative analysis of...

Article indépendant | SKINNER, Shannon | The American journal of hospice and palliative care | n°9 | vol.366

OBJECTIVE: To identify common themes and topics that patients nearing the end of life want to discuss when sharing their life stories. METHODS: Twenty audio-recorded transcripts of open-ended interviews of patients cared for by a ...

Students' experiences with death and dying pr...

Article indépendant | TALWALKAR, Jaideep S. | The American journal of hospice and palliative care | n°11 | vol.366

BACKGROUND: Personal experiences with death and dying are common among medical students, but little is known about student attitudes and emotional responses to these experiences. Our objectives were to ascertain matriculating medi...

The communication of bad news in palliative c...

Article indépendant | RAMOS SANCHEZ, Antonio | The American journal of hospice and palliative care | n°1 | vol.41

BACKGROUND: Communication is one of the central axes around which end-of-life care revolves in the context of palliative care. Communication of bad news is reported as one of the most difficult and stressful tasks by palliative ca...

The need for improved end-of-life care medica...

Article indépendant | HIRANI, Rahim | The American journal of hospice and palliative care | n°1 | vol.41

End-of-life (EOL) care is a unique area of medicine that emphasizes holistic patient-centered care. It requires clinicians to consider a patients' mental, emotional, spiritual, social and physical comforts and engage patients and ...

Extreme symptom burden for patients with covi...

Article indépendant | WALDRON, Dympna | The American journal of hospice and palliative care | n°1 | vol.41

BACKGROUND: We describe two complex cases in the setting of COVID-19 at the End of Life, to enhance learning for all patients. CASE PRESENTATION: Maintenance of sustained comfort in two cases required multiple drugs, specifically ...

Chargement des enrichissements...