Goals of care discussions and treatment limitation decisions in European acute geriatric units : a one-day cross-sectional study

Article

PIERS, Ruth | PAUTEX, Sophie | REXACH CANO, Lourdes | LENERS, Jean-Claude | VALI AHMED, Marc | DE BRAUWER, Isabelle | KAYHAN KOÇAK, Fatma Ö | HRNCIARIKOVA, Dana | CWYNAR, Marcin | ALVES, Mariana | PILGRAM, Erwin H. | VAN BRUCHEM-VISSER, Rozemarijn L.

BACKGROUND: It is important to pursue goal-concordant care and to prevent non-beneficial interventions in older people. AIM: To describe serious illness communication and decision-making practices in hospitalised older people in Europe. SETTING/PARTICIPANTS: Data on advance directives, goals of care (GOC) discussions and treatment limitation decisions were collected about patients aged 75-years and older admitted to 23 European acute geriatric units (AGUs). RESULTS: In this cohort of 590 older persons [59.5% aged 85 and above, 59.3% female, median premorbid Clinical Frailty Score (CFS) 6], a formal advance directive was recorded in 3.3% and a pre-hospital treatment limitation in 14.0% with significant differences between European regions (respectively P < 0.001 and P = 0.018). Most prevalent GOC was preservation of function (46.8%). GOC were discussed with patients in 64.0%, with families in 73.0%, within the interprofessional hospital team in 67.0% and with primary care in 13.4%. The GOC and the extent to which it was discussed differed between European regions (both P < 0.001). The prevalence of treatment limitation decisions was 53.7% with a large difference within and between countries (P < 0.001). The odds of having a treatment limitation decision were higher for patients with pre-hospital treatment limitation decisions (OR 39.1), residing in Western versus Southern Europe (OR 4.8), belonging to an older age category (OR 3.2), living with a higher number of sev CONCLUSIONS: There is large variability across European AGUs concerning GOC discussions and treatment limitation decisions. Sharing of information between primary and hospital care about patient preferences is noticeably deficient.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afaf026

Voir la revue «Age and ageing, 54»

Autres numéros de la revue «Age and ageing»

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Goals of care discussions and treatment limit...

Article indépendant | PIERS, Ruth | Age and ageing | n°2 | vol.54

BACKGROUND: It is important to pursue goal-concordant care and to prevent non-beneficial interventions in older people. AIM: To describe serious illness communication and decision-making practices in hospitalised older people in E...

Goals of care discussions and treatment limit...

Article indépendant | PIERS, Ruth | Age and ageing | n°2 | vol.54

BACKGROUND: It is important to pursue goal-concordant care and to prevent non-beneficial interventions in older people. AIM: To describe serious illness communication and decision-making practices in hospitalised older people in E...

Palliative profile, one-year mortality and qu...

Article | DE BRAUWER, Isabelle | Acta clinica Belgica

Background: A palliative care approach (PCA), including advanced care planning (ACP), should be considered for patients with limited life expectancy. The Belgian Palliative Care Indicators Tool (Be-PICT) has been released to help ...

De la même série

Goals of care discussions and treatment limit...

Article | PIERS, Ruth | Age and ageing | n°2 | vol.54

BACKGROUND: It is important to pursue goal-concordant care and to prevent non-beneficial interventions in older people. AIM: To describe serious illness communication and decision-making practices in hospitalised older people in E...

Why we need to consider frailty in the assist...

Article | HOPKINS, Sarah A. | Age and ageing | n°2 | vol.54

BACKGROUND: Assisted dying/assisted suicide (AD/AS) is legal or decriminalised in several countries and Bills to legalise it are currently being considered by the UK and Scottish Parliaments. Older adults living with frailty make ...

Evaluating palliative care case conferences i...

Article | MALLON, Tina | Age and ageing | n°5 | vol.53

BACKGROUND: Patients with congestive heart failure (CHF), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and dementia are underrepresented in specialist palliative home care (SPHC). However, the complexity of their conditions requir...

Design and development of a new pictorial too...

Article | BAYLINA MELE, Mireia | Age and ageing | n°7 | vol.53

BACKGROUND: Advance care planning (ACP) aims to ensure that people with chronic or advanced disease receive medical care that is consistent with their values and preferences. However, professionals may find it challenging to engag...

Hospital-initiated palliative care interventi...

Article | SHARRATT, Phoebe | Age and ageing | n°9 | vol.53

BACKGROUND: Adults with frailty have palliative care needs [1] but have disproportionately less access to palliative care services [2]. Frailty affects ~4000 patients admitted to hospital per day in the UK [3], making the hospital...

Chargement des enrichissements...