The concept of holism applied in recent palliative care practice : a scoping review

Article indépendant

BRYK, Andrea | ROBERTS, Greg | HUDSON, Peter | HARMS, Louise | GERDTZ, Marie

BACKGROUND: Whilst there is a sense of holism existing within palliative care practice, what is not clear is the extent to which holism, as applied in recent palliative care practice, has been adequately researched. Currently, no reviews on this topic were identified through systematic and scoping review registries. AIM: To identify and describe the available published evidence on the key features of holism and the core domains underpinning the application of holism in relation to recent palliative care practice. DESIGN: Scoping review using the Johanna Briggs Institute design. DATA SOURCES: MEDLINE, EMCARE, and CINAHL (Ovid), PsycINFO, SocINDEX, SCOPUS and Web of Science. (International, peer-reviewed, published papers in the English language from January 2010to December 2020). RESULTS: Five studies met inclusion criteria. Two studies used qualitative methods, one used mixed-methods, and two were randomised controlled trials. The research investigated (1) frameworks for holistic care and (2) assessment tools applied in palliative care settings. CONCLUSIONS: The results from the review led to identifying key features of palliative care that were presented as interconnected aspects of holistic care domains in both assessments and interventions. The literature revealed a focus on curative and biomedical approaches to disease management with holistic aspects acknowledged, but not in the forefront of core service delivery. Holism was generally conceptualised as an overarching theoretical framework to palliative care service provision and positioned as an adjunct to palliative models of care. These findings point to a gap in research that links the concept of holism to applied palliative care practices.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/02692163221129999

Voir la revue «PALLIATIVE MEDICINE, 37»

Autres numéros de la revue «PALLIATIVE MEDICINE»

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

The concept of holism applied in recent palli...

Article indépendant | BRYK, Andrea | PALLIATIVE MEDICINE | n°1 | vol.37

BACKGROUND: Whilst there is a sense of holism existing within palliative care practice, what is not clear is the extent to which holism, as applied in recent palliative care practice, has been adequately researched. Currently, no ...

Supporting families of patients who die in ad...

Article indépendant | COVENTRY, Alysia | Intensive and critical care nursing | vol.78

BACKGROUND: Families who perceive themselves as prepared for an impending death experience reduced psychological burden during bereavement. Understanding which interventions promote death preparedness in families during end-of-lif...

Supporting families of patients who die in ad...

Article indépendant | COVENTRY, Alysia | Intensive and critical care nursing | vol.78

BACKGROUND: Families who perceive themselves as prepared for an impending death experience reduced psychological burden during bereavement. Understanding which interventions promote death preparedness in families during end-of-lif...

De la même série

Posttraumatic growth in palliative care setti...

Article indépendant | AUSTIN, Philip D. | PALLIATIVE MEDICINE | n°2 | vol.38

BACKGROUND: Posttraumatic growth refers to positive psychological change following trauma. However, there is a need to better understand the experience of posttraumatic growth in the palliative care setting as well as the availabi...

The perspectives of people with dementia and ...

Article indépendant | MONNET, Fanny | PALLIATIVE MEDICINE | n°2 | vol.38

BACKGROUND: Advance care planning has been defined in an international consensus paper, supported by the European Association for Palliative Care. There are concerns that this definition may not apply to dementia. Moreover, it is ...

A palliative care goals model for people with...

Article indépendant | NISHIMURA, Mayumi | PALLIATIVE MEDICINE | n°4 | vol.38

BACKGROUND: Advance care planning in dementia includes supporting the person and their family to consider important goals of care. International research reports the importance of psycho-social-spiritual aspects towards end of lif...

Death education interventions for people with...

Article indépendant | WANG, Tong | PALLIATIVE MEDICINE | n°4 | vol.38

BACKGROUND: People with life-threatening diseases and their family caregivers confront psychosocial and spiritual issues caused by the persons' impending death. Reviews of death education interventions in the context of life-threa...

Research methods in palliative care

Article indépendant | DELIENS, Luc | PALLIATIVE MEDICINE | n°6 | vol.38

Research in palliative care is challenging and complex and it uses a range of research designs and research methods, derived from many different scientific disciplines: from medicine and nursing over health sciences, communication...

Chargement des enrichissements...