Sick leave prescriptions in general medicine: results from the ECOGEN study

Archive ouverte

Bègue, Cyril | Peurois, Matthieu | Orvain, Charlotte | Roquelaure, Yves | Petit, Audrey | Ramond-Roquin, Aline

Edité par CCSD ; Springer Nature -

International audience. Background: Sick leave is a significant social and economic concern, with substantial costs and potential adverse consequences for patients. Understanding the factors influencing sick leave prescriptions is essential to improve their relevance and impact. The principal objective of this study was to describe general medicine consultations that led to sick leave prescriptions.Methods: The ECOGEN study, conducted from November 2011 to April 2012 in France, systematically analysed thousands of general medicine consultations. Data collected from 10,271 consultations, involving non-retired patients aged 18 to 65, provided insights into the determinants of sick leave prescriptions. Various patient and General Practitioners (GP) characteristics, consultation details, and health issues were considered.Results: 16.5% of the consultations analysed, resulted in sick leave prescriptions. Several determinants were identified. Older patients received fewer sick leave prescriptions. Laborers had higher prescription rates, reflecting their poorer health and harsh working conditions. Longer consultations were associated with lower prescription rates. Sick leave prescriptions varied by health issue, with higher rates for musculoskeletal, digestive, respiratory, social, and psychiatric problems.Conclusion: Understanding the determinants of sick leave prescriptions is essential for their appropriate use. This study reveals the intricate interplay of patient characteristics, health issues, and GP factors in these decisions. Despite the fact that the study was not specifically designed to study the prescription of sick leave and that the data relate to a relatively short period, the winter of 2011-2012, it provides important insights into the prescription of sick leave. Improved comprehension can enhance the relevance and effectiveness of sick leave prescriptions, benefiting both individuals and society. Further qualitative research is necessary to explore the underlying factors driving these decisions in greater detail.Trial registration: Not applicable.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Effectiveness of coordinated care to reduce the risk of prolonged disability among patients suffering from subacute or recurrent acute low back pain in primary care: protocol of the CO.LOMB cluster-randomized, controlled study

Archive ouverte | Ramond-Roquin, Aline | CCSD

International audience. BACKGROUND: Low back pain (LBP) is a common musculoskeletal condition and, globally, a leading cause of years lived with disability. It leads to reduced social participation, impaired quality...

Psychosocial Risk Factors, Interventions, and Comorbidity in Patients with Non-Specific Low Back Pain in Primary Care: Need for Comprehensive and Patient-Centered Care

Archive ouverte | Ramond-Roquin, Aline | CCSD

International audience. Non-specific low back pain (LBP) affects many people and has major socio-economic consequences. Traditional therapeutic strategies, mainly focused on biomechanical factors, have had moderate ...

To which non-physician health professionals do French general practitioners refer their patients to and what factors are associated with these referrals? Secondary analysis of the French national cross-sectional ECOGEN study

Archive ouverte | Peurois, Matthieu | CCSD

International audience. BACKGROUND: Multiprofessional practice is a key component in primary care. Examining general practitioner (GP) referral frequency to non-physician health professionals (NPHP) can provide info...

Chargement des enrichissements...