Improved functionality of hepatic spheroids cultured in acoustic levitation compared to existing 2D and 3D models

Archive ouverte

Rabiet, Lucile | Jeger-Madiot, Nathan | García, Duván Rojas | Tosca, Lucie | Tachdjian, Gérard | Kellouche, Sabrina | Agniel, Rémy | Larghero, Jérôme | Aider, Jean-Luc | Arakelian, Lousineh

Edité par CCSD ; Nature Publishing Group -

International audience. Hepatic spheroids are of high interest in basic research, drug discovery and cell therapy. Existing methods for spheroid culture present advantages and drawbacks. An alternative technology is explored: the hepatic spheroid formation and culture in an acoustofluidic chip, using HepaRG cell line. Spheroid formation and morphology, cell viability, genetic stability, and hepatic functions are analyzed after six days of culture in acoustic levitation. They are compared to 2D culture and non-levitated 3D cultures. Sizes of the 25 spheroids created in a single acoustofluidic microphysiological system are homogeneous. The acoustic parameters in our system do not induce cell mortality nor DNA damage. Spheroids are cohesive and dense. From a functional point of view, hepatic spheroids obtained by acoustic levitation exhibit polarity markers, secrete albumin and express hepatic genes at higher levels compared to 2D and low attachment 3D cultures. In conclusion, this microphysiological system proves not only to be suitable for long-term culture of hepatic spheroids, but also to favor differentiation and functionality within 6 days of culture.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Culture of cell spheroids in acoustic levitation

Archive ouverte | Rabiet, Lucile | CCSD

International audience

Acoustic levitation of cells generates self-organized spheroids-on-chip during long-term culture

Archive ouverte | Rabiet, Lucile | CCSD

International audience

Culture of hepatic and stem cell spheroids in acoustic levitation induces different self-organisation dynamics

Archive ouverte | Rabiet, Lucile | CCSD

International audience

Chargement des enrichissements...