Dialister micraerophilus sp. nov. and Dialister propionicifaciens sp. nov., isolated from human clinical samples

Archive ouverte

Jumas-Bilak, Estelle | Jean-Pierre, Hélène | Carlier, Jean-Philippe | Teyssier, Corinne | Bernard, Kathryn | Gay, Bernard | Campos, Josiane | Morio, Florent | Marchandin, Hélène

Edité par CCSD ; Microbiology Society -

International audience. Seventeen anaerobic, Gram-negative, tiny coccobacilli were collected in France from various human clinical samples. Biochemical analyses as well as molecular studies, including 16S rRNA and dnaK gene sequencing, affiliated all the isolates to the genus Dialister . However, 16S rRNA and dnaK gene sequence similarities were below 95·2 and 79·7 %, respectively, when comparisons were performed with the currently described species Dialister pneumosintes and Dialister invisus . Two clusters consisting of 13 and four isolates could be differentiated. 16S rRNA- and dnaK -based phylogeny confirmed that these two clusters represent two novel and distinct lineages within the genus Dialister . Finally, phenotypic, genotypic and phylogenetic data supported the proposal of the two novel species Dialister micraerophilus sp. nov. (type strain ADV 04.01 T =AIP 25.04 T =CIP 108278 T =CCUG 48837 T ) and Dialister propionicifaciens sp. nov. (type strain ADV 1053.03 T =AIP 26.04 T =CIP 108336 T =CCUG 49291 T ). The G+C content of the DNA of the D. micraerophilus type strain is 36·3 mol%. On the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, 11 isolates originating from Canada could also be affiliated to D. micraerophilus sp. nov., and were included in the species description.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Jonquetella anthropi gen. nov., sp. nov., the first member of the candidate phylum 'Synergistetes' isolated from man.

Archive ouverte | Jumas-Bilak, Estelle | CCSD

Six clinical isolates of a hitherto unknown, strictly anaerobic, Gram-negative rod showing fastidious growth were subjected to a polyphasic taxonomic study, including phenotypic, genomic and phylogenetic feature analyses. 16S rRNA...

Acidaminococcus intestini sp. nov., isolated from human clinical samples.

Archive ouverte | Jumas-Bilak, Estelle | CCSD

Eleven strains of a hitherto unknown, Gram-negative, anaerobic coccus were recovered from various human clinical samples of patients hospitalized in two geographically distant French hospitals. These strains displayed the morpholo...

Veillonella montpellierensis sp. nov., a novel, anaerobic, Gram-negative coccus isolated from human clinical samples. Le génome des alpha-protéobactéries : complexité, réduction, diversité et fluidité

Archive ouverte | Jumas-Bilak, Estelle | CCSD

International audience. Three strains of a hitherto unknown, Gram-negative, anaerobic coccus were isolated from human samples. At the phenotypic level, the isolates displayed all the characteristics of bacteria belo...

Chargement des enrichissements...