Child-Adult Transition in Sarcoidosis: A Series of 52 Patients.

Archive ouverte

Chauveau, Simon | Jeny, Florence | Montagne, Marie-Emeline | Taam, Rola Abou | Houdouin, Véronique | Meinzer, Ulrich | Delacourt, Christophe | Epaud, Ralph | Aubart, Fleur Cohen | Chapelon-Abric, Catherine | Israël-Biet, Dominique | Juvin, Karine | Dossier, Antoine | Bodaghi, Bahram | Prévot, Grégoire | Naccache, Jean-Marc | Mattioni, Sarah | Deschildre, Antoine | Brouard, Jacques | Tazi, Abdellatif | Meckenstock, Roderich | Didier, Morgane | Haroche, Julien | Clement, Annick | Bernaudin, Jean-François | Nunes, Hilario | Valeyre, Dominique | Nathan, Nadia | Gsf, For The French Sarcoidosis Group

Edité par CCSD ; MDPI -

International audience. (1) Background: Pediatric sarcoidosis is a rare and mostly severe disease. Very fewpediatric series with a prolonged follow-up are reported. We aimed to evaluate the evolution ofpediatric sarcoidosis in adulthood. (2) Material and methods: Patients over 18-years-old with apediatric-onset sarcoidosis (≤15-year-old) who completed at least a three-year follow-up in Frenchexpert centers were included. Clinical information at presentation and outcome in adulthood werestudied. (3) Results: A total of 52 patients were included (34 prospectively in childhood and 18retrospectively in adulthood), with a mean age of 12 (±2.7) at diagnosis. The median duration timeof follow-up was 11.5 years (range 3–44.5). Relapses mostly occurred during treatment decrease(84.5%), others within the three years after treatment interruption (9.1%), and rarely when the diseasewas stable for more than three years (6.4%). Sarcoidosis was severe in 11 (21.2%) in adulthood.Patients received a high corticosteroid cumulative dose (median 17,900 mg) for a median durationof five years (range 0–32), resulting in mostly mild (18; 35.3%) and rarely severe (2; 3.8%) adverseevents. (4) Conclusions: Pediatric-onset sarcoidosis needed a long-term treatment in almost half of the patients. Around one fifth of pediatric-onset sarcoidosis patients had severe sarcoidosis consequences in adulthood.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Mineral exposures in pediatric sarcoidosis

Archive ouverte | Nathan, Nadia | CCSD

International audience

Exposure to inorganic particles in paediatric sarcoidosis: the PEDIASARC study

Archive ouverte | Nathan, Nadia | CCSD

International audience. Inorganic antigens may contribute to paediatric sarcoidosis. Thirty-six patients matched with 36 healthy controls as well as a group of 21 sickle-cell disease (SCD) controls answered an envir...

Contribution of mutations in genes of the surfactant system to idiopathic interstitial pneumonia (IIP)

Archive ouverte | Nathan, Nadia | CCSD

International audience. Background: Children and adult IIP are heterogeneous and severe disorders. Whereas telomerase gene mutations are preferentially found in adult IIP, surfactant gene mutations are mainly report...

Chargement des enrichissements...