From cohorts to molecules: Adverse impacts of endocrine disrupting mixtures

Archive ouverte

Caporale, Nicolò | Leemans, Michelle | Birgersson, Lina | Germain, Pierre-Luc | Cheroni, Cristina | Borbély, Gábor | Engdahl, Elin | Lindh, Christian | Bressan, Raul Bardini | Cavallo, Francesca | Chorev, Nadav Even | D’agostino, Giuseppe Alessandro | Pollard, Steven | Rigoli, Marco Tullio | Tenderini, Erika | Tobon, Alejandro Lopez | Trattaro, Sebastiano | Troglio, Flavia | Zanella, Matteo | Bergman, Åke | Damdimopoulou, Pauliina | Jönsson, Maria | Kiess, Wieland | Kitraki, Efthymia | Kiviranta, Hannu | Nånberg, Eewa | Öberg, Mattias | Rantakokko, Panu | Rudén, Christina | Söder, Olle | Bornehag, Carl-Gustaf | Demeneix, Barbara | Fini, Jean-Baptiste | Gennings, Chris | Rüegg, Joëlle | Sturve, Joachim | Testa, Giuseppe

Edité par CCSD ; American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) -

International audience. Convergent evidence associates exposure to endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) with major human diseases, even at regulation-compliant concentrations. This might be because humans are exposed to EDC mixtures, whereas chemical regulation is based on a risk assessment of individual compounds. Here, we developed a mixture-centered risk assessment strategy that integrates epidemiological and experimental evidence. We identified that exposure to an EDC mixture in early pregnancy is associated with language delay in offspring. At human-relevant concentrations, this mixture disrupted hormone-regulated and disease-relevant regulatory networks in human brain organoids and in the model organisms Xenopus leavis and Danio rerio , as well as behavioral responses. Reinterrogating epidemiological data, we found that up to 54% of the children had prenatal exposures above experimentally derived levels of concern, reaching, for the upper decile compared with the lowest decile of exposure, a 3.3 times higher risk of language delay.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Statement on advancing the assessment of chemical mixtures and their risks for human health and the environment

Archive ouverte | Drakvik, Elina | CCSD

International audience

The ENDpoiNTs Project: Novel Testing Strategies for Endocrine Disruptors Linked to Developmental Neurotoxicity

Archive ouverte | Lupu, Diana | CCSD

International audience. Ubiquitous exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) has caused serious concerns about the ability of these chemicals to affect neurodevelopment, among others. Since endocrine disrupt...

Removing Critical Gaps in Chemical Test Methods by Developing New Assays for the Identification of Thyroid Hormone System-Disrupting Chemicals—The ATHENA Project

Archive ouverte | Kortenkamp, Andreas | CCSD

International audience. The test methods that currently exist for the identification of thyroid hormone system-disrupting chemicals are woefully inadequate. There are currently no internationally validated in vitro ...

Chargement des enrichissements...