CD8 memory precursor cell generation is a continuous process

Archive ouverte

Todorov, Helena | Prieux, Margaux | Laubreton, Daphne | Bouvier, Matteo | Wang, Shaoying | de Bernard, Simon | Arpin, Christophe | Cannoodt, Robrecht | Saelens, Wouter | Bonnaffoux, Arnaud | Gandrillon, Olivier | Crauste, Fabien | Saeys, Yvan | Marvel, Jacqueline

Edité par CCSD ; Elsevier -

International audience. In this work, we studied the generation of memory precursor cells following an acute infection by analyzing single-cell RNA-seq data that contained CD8 T cells collected during the postinfection expansion phase. We used different tools to reconstruct the developmental trajectory that CD8 T cells followed after activation. Cells that exhibited a memory precursor signature were identified and positioned on this trajectory. We found that these memory precursors are generated continuously with increasing numbers arising over time. Similarly, expression of genes associated with effector functions was also found to be raised in memory precursors at later time points. The ability of cells to enter quiescence and differentiate into memory cells was confirmed by BrdU pulse-chase experiment in vivo. Analysis of cell counts indicates that the vast majority of memory cells are generated at later time points from cells that have extensively divided.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Exogenous IL-2 delays memory precursors generation and is essential for enhancing memory cells effector functions

Archive ouverte | Wang, Shaoying | CCSD

International audience. To investigate the impact of paracrine IL-2 signals on memory precursor (MP) cell differentiation, we activated CD8 T cell in vitro in the presence or absence of exogenous IL-2 (ex-IL-2). We ...

A temporary challenge by tumor cells can lead to a permanent partial-impairment of memory CD8 T cell function

Archive ouverte | Laubreton, Daphné | CCSD

Memory CD8 T cells typically exhibit improved effector functions compared to their naive counterparts. However, under certain activation conditions, such as chronic viral infections or cancer, these cells may develop functional de...

The Transcription Factor ZEB2 Is Required to Maintain the Tissue-Specific Identities of Macrophages

Archive ouverte | Scott, Charlotte L. | CCSD

International audience. Heterogeneity between different macrophage populations has become a defining feature of this lineage. However, the conserved factors defining macrophages remain largely unknown. The transcrip...

Chargement des enrichissements...