Finding the Missing Link: When Community-Based Outreach in Public Space Is Key to Engage Migrants in Health Prevention Programmes in Paris, France

Archive ouverte

Gosselin, Anne | Coulibaly, Karna | Ravalihasy, Andrainolo | Carillon, Séverine | Ridde, Valery | Derche, Nicolas | Mbiribindi, Romain | Loû, Annabel, Desgrées Du

Edité par CCSD ; BMJ Publishing Group -

International audience. Background One of the classic challenges for prevention programmes is reaching the populations they serve. In France, a substantial number of African migrants living with HIV acquired their infection after migrating. The aim of this paper is to better understand the characteristics of the population reached by a community-based outreach approach. Methods We compared sociodemographic characteristics across three different groups in the Paris greater area: (1) the general African migrant population (Population census), (2) the African migrant population using either the regular healthcare system or the system for vulnerable populations (PARCOURS Survey) and (3) the African migrant population reached through a community-based mobile unit (Afrique Avenir). Comparisons were conducted according to sex, age, region of origin, duration of residence and occupational and legal statuses using χ 2 tests. Results The migrants reached by the mobile unit were mostly men (69%), 52% of whom were younger than 35~years old. They more often lived in precarious situations than did the general sub-Saharan population (49% vs 35% were unemployed, respectively, p<0.001) and the ones accessing the regular healthcare system. Fewer of them lived in precarious situations than did migrants seeking healthcare consultations for vulnerable populations (42% in the mobile unit vs 54% in healthcare consultations were undocumented, p<0.028). Conclusion Our study shows that the outreach approach can constitute a missing link in the prevention chain among sub-Saharan African migrants, reaching a group that differs from the general migrant population and from the migrant population in healthcare services\textemdash not only the newly arrived migrants who live in more precarious situations but also those who have been in France for several years and are still affected by social hardship.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Atteindre les populations exposées à l’infection VIH en France : apport de l’approche communautaire développant "l’aller-vers"

Archive ouverte | Coulibaly, Karna | CCSD

International audience

Depression and loneliness among Sub-Saharan immigrants living in the greater Paris area: results from the MAKASI empowerment stepped wedge cluster randomised controlled trial

Archive ouverte | Gonçalves Tasca, Bianca | CCSD

International audience. Purpose : The MAKASI intervention aimed to empower Sub-Saharan African immigrants living in precarious situations in the Paris metropolitan area. Because there are factors specifically relate...

Knowledge of HIV prevention biomedical tools among African immigrants in France: the Makasi project

Archive ouverte | Coulibaly, Karna | CCSD

International audience. In France, post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) and pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) have been available for several years. However, there is still no evidence on the level of knowledge of these HI...

Chargement des enrichissements...