The Regulatory RNA ern0160 Confers a Potential Selective Advantage to Enterococcus faecium for Intestinal Colonization

Archive ouverte

Reissier, Sophie | Le Neindre, Killian | Bordeau, Valérie | Dejoies, Loren | Le Bot, Audrey | Felden, Brice | Cattoir, Vincent | Revest, Matthieu

Edité par CCSD ; Frontiers Media -

International audience. The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of the regulatory small RNA (sRNA) Ern0160 in gastrointestinal tract (GIT) colonization by . For this purpose, four strains of were used, Aus0004 (WT), an -deleted Aus0004 mutant (Δ0160), a -complemented Δ0160 strain overexpressing (Δ0160_0160), and a strain Δ0160 with an empty pAT29 vector (Δ0160_pAT29). Strains were studied both and , alone and in competitive assays. In experiments, no difference was observed between WT and Δ0160 strains cultured single while Δ0160_0160 strain grew more slowly than Δ0160_pAT29. In competitive assays, the WT strain was predominant compared to the deleted strain Δ0160 at the end of the experiment. Then, experiments were performed using a GIT colonization mouse model. Several existing models of GIT colonization were compared while a novel one, combining ceftriaxone and amoxicillin, was developed. A GIT colonization was performed with each strain alone, and no significant difference was noticed. By contrast, significant results were obtained with co-colonization experiments. With WT + Δ0160 suspension, a significant advantage for the WT strain was observed from day 5 to the end of the protocol, suggesting the involvement of 0160 in GIT colonization. With Δ0160_0160 + Δ0160_pAT29 suspension, the strain with the empty vector took the advantage from day 3 to the end of the protocol, suggesting a deleterious effect of overexpression. Altogether, these findings demonstrate the potential implication of Ern0160 in GIT colonization of . Further investigations are needed for the identification of sRNA target(s) in order to decipher underlying molecular mechanisms.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Small RNA-mediated regulation of the tet(M) resistance gene expression in Enterococcus faecium

Archive ouverte | Le Neindre, Killian | CCSD

International audience. We investigated the role of a novel small RNA expressed in Enterococcus faecium (named Ern0030). We revealed that ern0030 was encoded within the 5’untranslated region of tet(M), a gene confer...

Distinct expression profiles of regulatory RNAs in the response to biocides in Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococcus faecium

Archive ouverte | Dejoies, Loren | CCSD

International audience. The aim of the study was to characterize the antimicrobial activity of clinically-relevant biocides (chlorhexidine digluconate, benzalkonium chloride, PVP-iodine and triclosan) and to determi...

Is Rifampin Use Associated With Better Outcome in Staphylococcal Prosthetic Valve Endocarditis? A Multicenter Retrospective Study

Archive ouverte | Le Bot, Audrey | CCSD

International audience. Background: International guidelines recommend rifampin-based combinations for staphylococcal prosthetic valve endocarditis (PVE). However, no robust clinical data supports this recommendatio...

Chargement des enrichissements...