Quantitative assessment of DNA replication to monitor microgametogenesis in Plasmodium berghei

Archive ouverte

Raabe, Andreas | Billker, Oliver | Vial, Henri | Wengelnik, Kai

Edité par CCSD ; Elsevier -

International audience. Targeting the crucial step of Plasmodium transition from vertebrate host to mosquito vector is a promising approach to eliminate malaria. Uptake by the mosquito activates gametocytes within seconds, and in the case of male (micro) gametocytes leads to rapid DNA replication and the release of eight flagellated gametes. We developed a sensitive assay to monitor P. berghei microgametocyte activation based on [3H]hypoxanthine incorporation into DNA. Optimal pH range and xanthurenic acid concentrations for gametocyte activation were established and the kinetics of DNA replication investigated. Significance of the method was confirmed using P. berghei mutants and the assay was applied to analyse the effect of protease inhibitors, which revealed differences regarding their inhibitory action. The developed method thus appears suitable for reproducible determination of microgametocyte activation, medium-throughput drug screenings and deeper investigation of early blocks in gametogenesis and will facilitate the analysis of compounds for transmission blocking activities.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Multiple roles for Plasmodium berghei phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C in regulating gametocyte activation and differentiation

Archive ouverte | Raabe, Andreas | CCSD

International audience

Genetic and transcriptional analysis of phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C in Plasmodium

Archive ouverte | Raabe, Andreas | CCSD

International audience. Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C (PI-PLC) is a major regulator of calcium-dependent signal transduction, which has been shown to be important in various processes of the malaria para...

Functional Profiling of a Plasmodium Genome Reveals an Abundance of Essential Genes

Archive ouverte | Bushell, Ellen | CCSD

International audience

Chargement des enrichissements...