A conserved regulator controls asexual sporulation in the fungal pathogen Candida albicans

Archive ouverte

Hernández-Cervantes, Arturo | Znaidi, Sadri | van Wijlick, Lasse | Denega, Iryna | Basso, Virginia | Ropars, Jeanne | Sertour, Natacha | Sullivan, Derek | Moran, Gary | Basmaciyan, Louise | Bon, Fabienne | Dalle, Frédéric | Bougnoux, Marie-Elisabeth | Boekhout, Teun | Yang, Ying | Li, Zongwei | Bachellier-Bassi, Sophie | D'Enfert, Christophe

Edité par CCSD ; Nature Publishing Group -

International audience. Transcription factor Rme1 is conserved among ascomycetes and regulates meiosis and pseudohyphal growth in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The genome of the meiosis-defective pathogen Candida albicans encodes an Rme1 homolog that is part of a transcriptional circuitry controlling hyphal growth. Here, we use chromatin immunoprecipitation and genome-wide expression analyses to study a possible role of Rme1 in C. albicans morphogenesis. We find that Rme1 binds upstream and activates the expression of genes that are upregulated during chlamydosporulation, an asexual process leading to formation of large, spherical, thick-walled cells during nutrient starvation. RME1 deletion abolishes chlamydosporulation in three Candida species, whereas its overexpression bypasses the requirement for chlamydosporulation cues and regulators. RME1 expression levels correlate with chlamydosporulation efficiency across clinical isolates. Interestingly, RME1 displays a biphasic pattern of expression, with a first phase independent of Rme1 function and dependent on chlamydospore-inducing cues, and a second phase dependent on Rme1 function and independent of chlamydospore-inducing cues. Our results indicate that Rme1 plays a central role in chlamydospore development in Candida species.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Systematic gene overexpression in Candida albicans identifies a regulator of early adaptation to the mammalian gut.

Archive ouverte | Znaidi, Sadri | CCSD

International audience. Candida albicans is part of the human gastrointestinal (GI) microbiota. To better understand how C. albicans efficiently establishes GI colonisation, we competitively challenged growth of 572...

Functional Portrait of Irf1 (Orf19.217), a Regulator of Morphogenesis and Iron Homeostasis in Candida albicans

Archive ouverte | Wijlick, Lasse Van | CCSD

International audience. The alternate growth of Candida albicans between a unicellular yeast form and a multicellular hyphal form is crucial for its ability to cause disease. Interestingly, both morphological forms ...

Multilocus Sequence Typing Reveals that the Population Structure of Candida dubliniensis is Significantly Less Divergent than that of Candida albicans

Archive ouverte | Mcmanus, Brenda | CCSD

International audience. The pathogenic yeast Candida dubliniensis is phylogenetically very closely related to Candida albicans and both species share many phenotypic and genetic characteristics. DNA fingerprinting u...

Chargement des enrichissements...