Contribution of uranium isotopes to the assessment of the source of this radionuclide in the environment [Contribution des isotopes de l'uranium à l'expertise des sources de ce radioélément dans l'environnement]

Archive ouverte

Pourcelot, L. | Boulet, B. | Cossonnet, C.

Edité par CCSD -

International audience. This paper summarizes data recently acquired by IRSN and other published works as well, dealing with the use of uranium isotopes to evaluate the consequences in the environment of the releases of nuclear fuel production sites. Thus plants may show some anomalies of 235U/238U massic ratio compared with the ratio of natural uranium (235U/ 238U massic ratio = 0.72%). Furthermore, recent advances in mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) allow analyzing 236U, which is an artificial isotope of uranium and a reliable tracer for the release of uranium from spent fuel into the environment. The measurement of the 234U/ 238U activity ratio in aquatic environment, when secular equilibrium between isotopes occurs, is a tracer of the uranium releases from uranium milling or conversion. © EDP Sciences, 2011.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Radiological characteristics of water transport canals-Example of the Rhone Languedoc Roussillon regional network. Caractéristiques radiologiques des canaux de transport d'eau-Exemple du réseau hydraulique régional Languedoc Roussillon

Archive ouverte | Eyrolle-Boyer, F. | CCSD

National audience. In many places in the world, canals represent a significant cumulative linear effect on the flow of surface waters and play a significant role in the redistribution of water resources. A radioecol...

Study of the U/Am separation with supported calix[6]arene in the aim of urinary actinides analysis

Archive ouverte | Poriel, L. | CCSD

International audience. The aim of this work is to propose an alternative radiochemical procedure for the analysis of U, Pu and Am in urine, which is one of the controls used to monitor workers exposed to risk of in...

Selective extraction of Pu(IV) by a calix[6]arene bearing hydroxamic groups. Application to bioassays

Archive ouverte | Boulet, B. | CCSD

International audience. This work falls within the context of the general pattern of individual monitoring of workers exposed to a risk of internal contamination with actinides. The aim is to propose a new procedure...

Chargement des enrichissements...