Emergence of wheat blast in Bangladesh was caused by a South American lineage of Magnaporthe oryzae

Archive ouverte

Islam, Tofazzal | Croll, Daniel | Gladieux, Pierre, P. | Soanes, Darren | Persoons, Antoine | Bhattacharjee, Pallab | Hossain, Shaid | Gupta, Dipali | Rahman, Md. Mahbubur | Mahboob, M Golam | Cook, Nicola | Salam, Moin | Bueno Sancho, Vanessa | Nunes Maciel, Joao | Nani, Antonio | Castroagudin, Vanina | Teodora de Assis Reges, Juliana | Ceresini, Paulo | Ravel, Sebastien | Kellner, Ronny | Fournier, Elisabeth | Tharreau, Didier | Lebrun, Marc-Henri | Mcdonald, Bruce | Stitt, Tim | Swan, Daniel | Talbot, Nicholas | Saunders, Diane | Win, Joe | Kamoun, Sophien

Edité par CCSD -

In February 2016, a new fungal disease was spotted in wheat fields across eight districts in Bangladesh. The epidemic spread to an estimated 15,741 hectares, about 16% of cultivated wheat area in Bangladesh, with yield losses reaching up to 100%. Within weeks of the onset of the epidemic, we performed transcriptome sequencing of symptomatic leaf samples collected directly from Bangladeshi fields. Population genomics analyses revealed that the outbreak was caused by a wheat-infecting South American lineage of the blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae. We show that genomic surveillance can be rapidly applied to monitor plant disease outbreaks and provide valuable information regarding the identity and origin of the infectious agent.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Emergence of wheat blast in Bangladesh was caused by a South American lineage of Magnaporthe oryzae

Archive ouverte | Islam, M. Tofazzal | CCSD

BGPI équipe 5. International audience. Background: In February 2016, a new fungal disease was spotted in wheat fields across eight districts in Bangladesh. The epidemic spread to an estimated 15,000 hectares, about ...

Gene flow between divergent cereal‐ and grass-specific lineages of the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae

Archive ouverte | Gladieux, Pierre, P. | CCSD

Delineating species and epidemic lineages in fungal plant pathogens is critical to our understanding of disease emergence and the structure of fungal biodiversity, and also informs international regulatory decisions. Pyricularia o...

Gene Flow between Divergent Cereal- and Grass-Specific Lineages of the Rice Blast Fungus Magnaporthe oryzae

Archive ouverte | Gladieux, Pierre | CCSD

International audience. Delineating species and epidemic lineages in fungal plant pathogens is critical to our understanding of disease emergence and the structure of fungal biodiversity and also informs internation...

Chargement des enrichissements...