Long-term doxycycline-regulated transgene expression in the retina of nonhuman primates following subretinal injection of recombinant AAV vectors

Archive ouverte

Stieger, Knut | Le Meur, Guylène | Lasne, Françoise | Weber, Michel | Deschamps, Jack-Yves | Nivard, Delphine | Mendes-Madeira, Alexandra | Provost, Nathalie | Martin, Laurent | Moullier, Philippe | Rolling, Fabienne

Edité par CCSD ; Cell Press -

International audience. Adeno-associated viral gene therapy has shown promise for the treatment of inherited and acquired retinal disorders. In most applications, regulation of expression is a critical concern for both safety and efficacy. The purpose of our study was to evaluate the ability of the tetracycline-regulatable system to establish long-term transgene regulation in the retina of nonhuman primates. Three rAAV vectors expressing the tetracycline-dependent transactivator (rtTA) under the control of either the ubiquitous CAG promoter or the specific RPE65 promoter (AAV2/5.CAG.TetOn.epo, AAV2/4.CAG.TetOn.epo, and AAV2/4.RPE65.TetOn.epo) were generated and administered subretinally to seven macaques. We demonstrated that repeated inductions of transgene expression in the nonhuman primate retina can be achieved using a Tet-inducible system via rAAV vector administration over a long period (2.5 years). Maximum erythropoietin (EPO) secretion in the anterior chamber depends upon the rAAV serotype and the nature of the promoter driving rtTA expression. We observed that the EPO isoforms produced in the retina differ from one another based on the transduced cell type of origin within the retina and also differ from both the physiological EPO isoforms and the isoforms produced by AAV-transduced skeletal muscle.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Subretinal delivery of recombinant AAV serotype 8 vector in dogs results in gene transfer to neurons in the brain

Archive ouverte | Stieger, Knut | CCSD

International audience. Recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) vectors are among the most efficient gene delivery vehicles for gene transfer to the retina. This study evaluates the behavior of the rAAV8 serotype ...

Detection of Intact rAAV Particles up to 6 Years After Successful Gene Transfer in the Retina of Dogs and Primates

Archive ouverte | Stieger, Knut | CCSD

International audience. Gene transfer to the retina using recombinant adeno-associated viral (rAAV) vectors has proven to be an effective option for the treatment of retinal degenerative diseases in several animal m...

Postsurgical assessment and long-term safety of recombinant adeno-associated virus-mediated gene transfer into the retinas of dogs and primates

Archive ouverte | Le Meur, Guylène | CCSD

International audience. Objective: To evaluate, in dogs and primates, the short-term effects of subretinal injection and the safety of long-term recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV)mediated transgene expression...

Chargement des enrichissements...