Agarophyton transtasmanicum sp. nov., from Australia and New Zealand

Archive ouverte

Preuss, Maren | Muangmai, Narongrit | Nelson, Wendy, A | Guillemin, Marie-Laure | West, John, A | Zuccarello, Giuseppe, C

Edité par CCSD ; International Phycological Society -

International audience. The Gracilariaceae is a species-rich family, with a number of members having high commercial value as sources of agar. Members of this family are also known for their phenotypic plasticity and convergent morphologies, resulting in considerable taxonomic confusion. Over the past two decades, two species of Agarophyton (previously part of Gracilaria) have been recognised in New Zealand with very similar morphologies and growth habits, and they have been incorrectly grouped as Agarophyton chilense. Agarophyton chilense is distributed in Chile and New Zealand and is genetically distinct from Agarophyton sp. from Australia and New Zealand. We name this new species A. transtasmanicum sp. nov. Morphologically A. transtasmanicum has fewer medullary cell layers and a more abrupt transition in cell size between cortex and medulla than A. chilense. The cox1 and rbcL dataset grouped A. transtasmanicum as sister to A. tenuistipitatum with high support. Clarifying the distinctions between A. chilense and A. transtasmanicum will enable further research, including investigating differences in distribution patterns, physiology, ecology, and chemical composition of these two Agarophyton species.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

COMPARATIVE PHYLOGEOGRAPHY OF TWO AGAROPHYTON SPECIES IN THE NEW ZEALAND ARCHIPELAGO

Archive ouverte | Huanel, Oscar, R | CCSD

International audience. Molecular studies have reported the coexistence of two species of Agarophyton in New Zealand: the newly described A. transtasmanicum with an apparently restricted distribution to some sites i...

The Diversity of Eucheumatoid Seaweed Cultivars in the Philippines

Archive ouverte | Dumilag, Richard, V | CCSD

International audience. Collectively known as eucheumatoids, Eucheuma denticulatum, Kappaphycus alvarezii, K. malesianus, and K. striatus are the main farmed seaweed species in the Philippines. The success of seawee...

Holocarpic oomycete parasites of red algae are not Olpidiopsis, but neither are they all Pontisma or Sirolpidium (Oomycota)

Archive ouverte | Zuccarello, Giuseppe, C | CCSD

International audience. Oomycetes are ubiquitous heterotrophs of considerable economic and ecological importance. Lately their diversity in marine environments has been shown to be greatly underappreciated and many ...

Chargement des enrichissements...