Septin‐based readout of PI(4,5)P2 incorporation into membranes of giant unilamellar vesicles

Archive ouverte

Beber, Alexandre | Alqabandi, Maryam | Prévost, Coline | Viars, Fanny | Lévy, Daniel | Bassereau, Patricia | Bertin, Aurélie | Mangenot, Stéphanie

Edité par CCSD ; Wiley -

International audience. Septins constitute a novel class of cytoskeletal proteins. Budding yeast septins self-assemble into non-polar filaments bound to the inner plasma membrane through specific interactions with L-α-phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PI(4,5)P2). Biomimetic in vitro assays using Giant Unilamellar Vesicles (GUVs) are relevant tools to dissect and reveal insights in proteins-lipids interactions, membrane mechanics and curvature sensitivity. GUVs doped with PI(4,5)P2 are challenging to prepare. This report is dedicated to optimize the incorporation of PI(4,5)P2 lipids into GUVs by probing the proteins-PI(4,5)P2 GUVs interactions. We show that the interaction between budding yeast septins and PI(4,5)P2 is more specific than using usual reporters (phospholipase C1). Septins have thus been chosen as reporters to probe the proper incorporation of PI(4,5)P2 into giant vesicles. We have shown that electro-formation on platinum wires is the most appropriate method to achieve an optimal septin-lipid interaction resulting from an optimal PI(4,5)P2 incorporation for which, we have optimized the growth conditions. Finally, we have shown that PI(4,5)P2 GUVs have to be used within a few hours after their preparation. Indeed, over time, PI(4,5)P2 is expelled from the GUV membrane and the PI(4,5)P2 concentration in the bilayer decreases .

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Interplay between the Conformational Dynamics of a Bacterial ABC-Transporter and Surrounding Membrane Mechanical Properties

Archive ouverte | Damm, Alicia | CCSD

International audience

Human ESCRT-III polymers assemble on positively curved membranes and induce helical membrane tube formation

Archive ouverte | Bertin, Aurélie | CCSD

International audience. Endosomal sorting complexes for transport-III (ESCRT-III) assemble in vivo onto membranes with negative Gaussian curvature. How membrane shape influences ESCRT-III polymerization and how ESCR...

Bottom-Up In Vitro Methods to Assay the Ultrastructural Organization, Membrane Reshaping, and Curvature Sensitivity Behavior of Septins

Archive ouverte | Chauvin, Brieuc | CCSD

International audience. Membrane remodeling occurs constantly at the plasma membrane and within cellular organelles. To fully dissect the role of the environment (ionic conditions, protein and lipid compositions, me...

Chargement des enrichissements...