Persistent STAT5 activation in myeloid neoplasms recruits p53 into gene regulation

Archive ouverte

Girardot, M. | Pecquet, C. | Chachoua, I. | van Hees, J. | Guibert, S. | Ferrant, A. | Knoops, L. | Baxter, E. J. | Beer, P. A. | Giraudier, S. | Moriggl, R. | Vainchenker, W. | Green, A. R. | Constantinescu, S. N.

Edité par CCSD ; Nature Publishing Group [1987-....] -

International audience. STAT (Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription) transcription factors are constitutively activated in most hematopoietic cancers. We previously identified a target gene, LPP/miR-28 (LIM domain containing preferred translocation partner in lipoma), induced by constitutive activation of STAT5, but not by transient cytokine-activated STAT5. miR-28 exerts negative effects on thrombopoietin receptor signaling and platelet formation. Here, we demonstrate that, in transformed hematopoietic cells, STAT5 and p53 must be synergistically bound to chromatin for induction of LPP/miR-28 transcription. Genome-wide association studies show that both STAT5 and p53 are co-localized on the chromatin at 463 genomic positions in proximal promoters. Chromatin binding of p53 is dependent on persistent STAT5 activation at these proximal promoters. The transcriptional activity of selected promoters bound by STAT5 and p53 was significantly changed upon STAT5 or p53 inhibition. Abnormal expression of several STAT5-p53 target genes (LEP, ATP5J, GTF2A2, VEGFC, NPY1R and NPY5R) is frequently detected in platelets of myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) patients, but not in platelets from healthy controls. In conclusion, persistently active STAT5 can recruit normal p53, like in the case of MPN cells, but also p53 mutants, such as p53 M133K in human erythroleukemia cells, leading to pathologic gene expression that differs from canonical STAT5 or p53 transcriptional programs.Oncogene advance online publication, 31 March 2014; doi:10.1038/onc.2014.60.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

SOCS3 inhibits TPO-stimulated, but not spontaneous, megakaryocytic growth in primary myelofibrosis.

Archive ouverte | Chaligné, R. | CCSD

International audience

EHMT2 directs DNA methylation for efficient gene silencing in mouse embryos

Archive ouverte | Auclair, G. | CCSD

International audience. The extent to which histone modifying enzymes contribute to DNA methylation in mammals remains unclear. Previous studies suggested a link between the lysine methyltransferase EHMT2 (also know...

The insertion of a full-length Bos Taurus LINE element is responsible for at transcriptional deregulation of the Normande Agouti gene.

Archive ouverte | Girardot, M. | CCSD

absent

Chargement des enrichissements...