Investigation of inter- and intraspecies variation through genome sequencing of Aspergillus section Nigri

Archive ouverte

Vesth, Tammi C. | Nybo, Jane, L. | Theobald, Sebastian | Frisvad, Jens, C. | Larsen, Thomas, O. | Nielsen, Kristian, F. | Hoof, Jakob, B. | Brandl, Julian | Salamov, Asaf | Riley, Robert | Gladden, John, M. | Phatale, Pallavi | Nielsen, Morten | Lyhne, Ellen | Kogle, Martin, E. | Strasser, Kimchi | Mcdonnell, Erin | Barry, Kerrie | Clum, Alicia | Chen, Cindy | Labutti, Kurt | Haridas, Sajeet | Nolan, Matt | Sandor, Laura | Kuo, Alan | Lipzen, Anna | Hainaut, Matthieu | Drula, Elodie | Tsang, Adrian | Magnuson, Jon, K. | Henrissat, Bernard | Wiebenga, Ad | Simmons, Blake, A. | Mäkelä, Miia, R. | de Vries, Ronald, P. | Grigoriev, Igor, V. | Mortensen, Uffe, H. | Baker, Scott, E. | Handersen, Mikael, R.

Edité par CCSD ; Nature Publishing Group -

International audience. Aspergillus section Nigri comprises filamentous fungi relevant to biomedicine, bioenergy, health, and biotechnology. To learn more about what genetically sets these species apart, as well as about potential applications in biotechnology and biomedicine, we sequenced 23 genomes de novo, forming a full genome compendium for the section (26 species), as well as 6 Aspergillus niger isolates. This allowed us to quantify both inter- and intraspecies genomic variation. We further predicted 17,903 carbohydrate-active enzymes and 2,717 secondary metabolite gene clusters, which we condensed into 455 distinct families corresponding to compound classes, 49% of which are only found in single species. We performed metabolomics and genetic engineering to correlate genotypes to phenotypes, as demonstrated for the metabolite aurasperone, and by heterologous transfer of citrate production to Aspergillus nidulans. Experimental and computational analyses showed that both secondary metabolism and regulation are key factors that are significant in the delineation of Aspergillus species.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Comparative genomics reveals high biological diversity and specific adaptations in the industrially and medically important fungal genus Aspergillus

Archive ouverte | Vries, Ronald P., De | CCSD

International audience. Background: The fungal genus Aspergillus is of critical importance to humankind. Species include those with industrial applications, important pathogens of humans, animals and crops, a source...

A comparative genomics study of 23 Aspergillus species from section Flavi

Archive ouverte | Kjærbølling, Inge | CCSD

International audience. Section Flavi encompasses both harmful and beneficial Aspergillus species, such as Aspergillus oryzae, used in food fermentation and enzyme production, and Aspergillus flavus, food spoiler an...

Comparative genomics of Aspergillus nidulans and section Nidulantes

Archive ouverte | Theobald, Sebastian | CCSD

International audience. Aspergillus nidulans is an important model organism for eukaryotic biology and the reference for the section Nidulantes in comparative studies. In this study, we de novo sequenced the genomes...

Chargement des enrichissements...