Evaluating polar pesticide pollution with a combined approach : a survey of agricultural practices and POCIS passive samplers in a Tunisian lagoon watershed

Archive ouverte

Mhadhbi, Takoua | Pringault, Olivier | Nouri, Habiba | Spinelli, Sylvie | Beyrem, Hamouda | Gonzalez, Catherine

Edité par CCSD ; Springer Verlag -

International audience. A study of pesticides in the Bizerte lagoon watershed on the Mediterranean coast of Tunisia showed that herbicides and fungicides are the most commonly used compounds. A survey was made of selected farmers. Pesticide contamination was monitored in the water column and sediments at four selected sampling sites (lagoon (A) and in three ouedsChegui (B), Garaa (C), and Tinja (D)). Polar organic chemical integrative samplers (POCIS) were used to assess pesticide contamination. Thirty-two pesticides were investigated; the total concentration of active ingredients ranged from 35.9ngL(-1) in Tinja oued to 1246ngL(-1) in Chegui oued. In the lagoon, the total concentration of pesticides was 67.7ngL(-1). In the sediments, the highest concentration was measured in Chegui oued in the spring (31ngg(-1) dw). The main compounds found in the analyzed sediments were prosulfocarb and tebuconazole molecules.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Monoculture and co-culture tests of the toxicity of four typical herbicides on growth, photosynthesis and oxidative stress responses of the marine diatoms Pseudo-nitzschia mannii and Chaetoceros decipiens

Archive ouverte | Sahraoui, Inès | CCSD

International audience. The toxicity of four herbicides in mixture (alachlor, diuron, des-isopropyl-atrazine and simazine) on the growth and the photosynthesis parameters of two marine diatoms Pseudo-niszchia mannii...

Effects of experimental sediment resuspension on protozooplankton grazing activity: implication for the planktonic food web structure

Archive ouverte | Mejri Kousri, Kaouther | CCSD

International audience. The effects of sediment elutriate, prepared from a sediment resuspension simulation process, on the growth of bacterioplankton and of different sized phytoplankton as well as on their grazing...

Dynamics of pesticides in a lagoon ecosystem (lagoon of Bizerte, Tunisia) : identification of sources of contamination and contaminant transformation process. Dynamique des pesticides au sein d’un écosystème lagunaire (lagune de Bizerte, Tunisie) : identification des sources de contaminations et processus de transformation des contaminants

Archive ouverte | Mhadhbi, Takoua | CCSD

The Bizerte Lagoon watershed is surrounded by intense agricultural activities. The use of phytosanitary products to treat the crops that surround this watershed, causes a deterioration of the lagoon water quality. Monitoring the ...

Chargement des enrichissements...