Accumulation and fractionation of rare earth elements (REEs) in the naturally grown Phytolacca americana L. in southern China

Archive ouverte

Yuan, Ming | Liu, Chang | Liu, Wen-Shen | Guo, Mei-Na | Morel, Jean-Louis | Huot, Hermine | Yu, Hong-Jie | Tang, Ye-Tao | Qiu, Rong-Liang

Edité par CCSD ; Taylor & Francis -

The widespread use of rare earth elements (REEs) has resulted in problems for soil and human health. Phytolacca americana L. is a herbaceous plant widely distributed in Dingnan county of Jiangxi province, China, which is a REE mining region (ion absorption rare earth mine) and the soil has high levels of REEs.An investigation of REE content of P. americana growing naturally in Dingnan county was conducted. REE concentrations in the roots, stems, and leaves of P. americana and in their rhizospheric soils were determined. Results showed that plant REEs concentrations varied among the sampling sites and can reach 1040 mg/kg in the leaves. Plant REEs concentrations decreased in the order of leaf > root > stem and all tissues were characterized by a light REE enrichment and a heavy REE depletion. However, P. americana exhibited preferential accumulation of light REEs during the absorption process (from soil to root) and preferential accumulation of heavy REEs during the translocation process (from stem to leaf).The ability of P. americana to accumulate high REEs in the shoot makes it a potential candidate for understanding the absorption mechanisms of REEs and for the phytoremediation of REEs contaminated soil.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

The accumulation and fractionation of Rare Earth Elements in hydroponically grown Phytolacca americana L.

Archive ouverte | Yuan, Ming | CCSD

The widespread use of Rare Earth Elements (REEs) has resulted in localized soil pollution. Phytolacca americana L. has potential for REE phyto-extraction, but the related mechanism is not clear.In this study, the uptake and fracti...

Element Case Studies: Rare Earth Elements

Archive ouverte | Liu, Chang | CCSD

The growing demand of strategic resources, e.g. rare earth elements (REEs), for development of modern technologies has spurred an increase in mining activities and consequently a release of REEs into the environment, posing a pote...

Phytostabilization of ionic rare earth element mine tailings in South China

Archive ouverte | Huot, Hermine | CCSD

National audience. Phytostabilization of ionic rare earth element mine tailings in South China. Rare earth elements supply: challenges and perspectives

Chargement des enrichissements...