Noncontiguous finished genome sequences and description of Bacillus massiliglaciei, Bacillus mediterraneensis, Bacillus massilinigeriensis, Bacillus phocaeensis and Bacillus tuaregi, five new species identified by culturomics.

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Cadoret, F. | Alou, M. T. | Afouda, P. | Traore, I. S. | Brechard, L. | Michelle, C. | Di Pinto, F. | Andrieu, C. | Delerce, J. | Levasseur, A. | Fournier, Pierre-Edouard | Raoult, Didier

Edité par CCSD ; Wiley Online Library -

International audience. Microbial culturomics, which investigates microbial diversity by combining diversified culture conditions, matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry and 16S rDNA identification, allowed to identify five new species within the Bacillus genus. Bacillus massiliglaciei strain Marseille-P2600(T), Bacillus mediterraneensis strain Marseille-P2384(T), Bacillus massilinigeriensis strain Marseille-P2366(T), Bacillus tuaregi strain Marseille-P2489(T) and Bacillus phocaeensis strain SIT16(T) are each the type strain of the corresponding bacterial species. These strains, the genomes of which are described here, are facultative anaerobic Gram-positive bacilli. Here, we describe the main characteristics of each bacterium and present their complete genome sequence and annotation.

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