Vulnerability to pine sawfly damage decreases with site fertility but the opposite is true with Scleroderris canker damage; results from Finnish ICP Forests and NFI data

Archive ouverte

Nevalainen, Seppo | Sirkiä, Seija | Peltoniemi, Mikko | Neuvonen, Seppo

Edité par CCSD ; Springer Nature (since 2011)/EDP Science (until 2010) -

International audience. Key messageThe probability of pine sawfly damage was highest in drier sites, while Gremmeniella abietina damage showed an opposite pattern. ICP Forests and rolling National Forest Inventory (NFI) data have good potential for quantifying patterns in damage occurrence, but region-wise NFIs may produce biased results.ContextFactors affecting the occurrence of important biotic damage on Pinus sylvestris were studied with data from large-scale forest monitoring networks.AimsWe tested how much the probability of damage caused by pine sawflies (Neodiprion sertifer Geoffr. and Diprion pini L.) and G. abietina (Lagerb. (Morelet)) differed between different forest site types and the effects of relevant climatic factors on damage probabilities.MethodsLong-term damage observations from ICP Forests Level 1 monitoring and National Forest Inventory (NFI) data were used. In addition to the traditional frequentist approach, we used a hierarchical Bayesian (HB) framework with the ICP Forests data to model the probabilities of pine sawfly outbreaks starting and continuing.ResultsThe probability of pine sawfly damage was highest in drier sites while the probabilities for G. abietina damage showed an opposite pattern. The HB analysis revealed clear differences between forest site types in the probability of outbreak starting, but the differences in the probabilities of outbreaks continuing were not clear.ConclusionICP Forests and rolling NFI data have good potential for quantifying patterns in damage occurrence, but annually region-wise NFIs may produce biased results.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Exceedance of critical loads and of critical limits impacts tree nutrition across Europe

Archive ouverte | Waldner, Peter | CCSD

International audience. AbstractKey messageExceedance of critical limits in soil solution samples was more frequent in intensively monitored forest plots across Europe with critical loads for acidity and eutrophicat...

Effects of frozen soil on growth and longevity of fine roots of Norway spruce

Archive ouverte | Repo, Tapani | CCSD

Frozen soil is predicted to change in the boreal areas with climate warming. We studied growth, longevity and mortality of fine roots at different levels of frozen soil in winter followed by a delayed soil thawing in spring in a 4...

Partial asynchrony of coniferous forest carbon sources and sinks at the intra-annual time scale

Archive ouverte | Silvestro, Roberto | CCSD

International audience. As major terrestrial carbon sinks, forests play an important role in mitigating climate change. The relationship between the seasonal uptake of carbon and its allocation to woody biomass rema...

Chargement des enrichissements...