The French series of autosomal dominant early onset Alzheimer's disease cases: mutation spectrum and cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers.

Archive ouverte

Wallon, David | Rousseau, Stéphane | Rovelet-Lecrux, Anne | Quillard-Muraine, Muriel | Guyant-Maréchal, Lucie | Martinaud, Olivier | Pariente, Jérémie | Puel, Michèle | Rollin-Sillaire, Adeline | Pasquier, Florence | Le Ber, Isabelle | Sarazin, Marie | Croisile, Bernard | Boutoleau-Bretonnière, Claire | Thomas-Antérion, Catherine | Paquet, Claire | Moreaud, Olivier | Gabelle, Audrey | Sellal, François | Sauvée, Mathilde | Laquerrière, Annie | Duyckaerts, Charles | Delisle, Marie-Bernadette | Streichenberger, Nathalie | Lannes, Béatrice | Frebourg, Thierry | Hannequin, Didier | Campion, Dominique | Renseigné, Non

Edité par CCSD ; IOS Press -

International audience. We describe 56 novel autosomal dominant early-onset Alzheimer disease (ADEOAD) families with PSEN1, PSEN2, and AβPP mutations or duplications, raising the total of families with mutations on known genes to 111 (74 PSEN1, 8 PSEN2, 16 AβPP, and 13 AβPP duplications) in the French series. In 33 additional families (23% of the series), the genetic determinism remained uncharacterized after this screening. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarker levels were obtained for patients of 58 families (42 with known mutations and 16 without genetic characterization). CSF biomarkers profile was consistent with an AD diagnosis in 90% of families carrying mutations on known genes. In families without mutation, CSF biomarkers were consistent with AD diagnosis in 14/16 cases. Overall, these results support further genetic heterogeneity in the determinism of ADEOAD and suggest that other major genes remain to be characterized.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Causative Mutations and Genetic Risk Factors in Sporadic Early Onset Alzheimer’s Disease Before 51 Years

Archive ouverte | Lacour, Morgane | CCSD

International audience. Background:Pathogenic variants in the autosomal dominant genes PSEN1, PSEN2, or APP, APOE4 alleles, and rare variants within TREM2, SORL1, and ABCA7 contribute to early-onset Alzheimer’s dise...

SORL1 rare variants: a major risk factor for familial early-onset Alzheimer’s disease

Archive ouverte | Nicolas, Gaël | CCSD

International audience. The SORL1 protein plays a protective role against the secretion of the amyloid β peptide, a key event in the pathogeny of Alzheimer's disease. We assessed the impact of SORL1 rare variants in...

APP, PSEN1, and PSEN2 mutations in early-onset Alzheimer disease: A genetic screening study of familial and sporadic cases

Archive ouverte | Lanoiselée, Hélène-Marie | CCSD

International audience. BackgroundAmyloid protein precursor (APP), presenilin-1 (PSEN1), and presenilin-2 (PSEN2) mutations cause autosomal dominant forms of early-onset Alzheimer disease (AD-EOAD). Although these g...

Chargement des enrichissements...