Hospice or hospital : the costs of dying of cancer in the oncology care model

Article indépendant

HOVERMAN, J. Russell | MANN, B. Brooke | PHU, Sara | NELSON, Philip | HAYES, Jad E. | TANIGUCHI, Cynthia B. | NEUBAUER, Marcus A.

Background: End-of-life management is a difficult aspect of cancer care. With the oncology care model (OCM), we have data to assess both clinical outcomes and total cost of care (TCOC). Objective: To measure and characterize the TCOC for those who received less than three days of hospice care (HC) at the end of life compared with those who received three days or more. Design: Assess data on costs and site and date of death from Medicare claims on patients identified in the OCM who received chemotherapy in the six months before death. Standard statistical methods were used to characterize both populations. Setting/Subjects: Subjects were Medicare patients with cancer who died while managed by U.S. oncology practices in the OCM. Measurements were TCOC in 30-day intervals for the last months of life, cost by site of care at the end of life, and demographic characteristics of the population and association with HC. Results: There were 7329 deaths. Dying in the hospital was twice the cost of dying at home under HC ($20,113 vs. $10,803). Of demographic groups measured, only black race and a lymphoma diagnosis had <50% hospice enrollment for three days or more before death. Conclusions: This study reinforces previous studies regarding costs in the last 30 days of life. The graphic representation highlights the dollar cost and the costs of lost opportunity. Using these data to improve communication, addressing socioeconomic support, and formal palliative care integration are potential strategies to improve care.

https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/pmr.2020.0023

Voir la revue «Palliative medicine reports, 1»

Autres numéros de la revue «Palliative medicine reports»

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Hospice or hospital : the costs of dying of c...

Article indépendant | HOVERMAN, J. Russell | Palliative medicine reports | n°1 | vol.1

Background: End-of-life management is a difficult aspect of cancer care. With the oncology care model (OCM), we have data to assess both clinical outcomes and total cost of care (TCOC). Objective: To measure and characterize the T...

If we don't ask, our patients might never tel...

Article indépendant | HOVERMAN, J. Russell | Journal of oncology practice | n°10 | vol.13

PURPOSE: Good communication can be associated with better end-of-life outcomes. The US Oncology Network developed and tested a Values Assessment (VA) for facilitating advance care planning (ACP). The results of the first 1,268 pat...

If we don't ask, our patients might never tel...

Article indépendant | HOVERMAN, J. Russell | Journal of oncology practice | n°10 | vol.13

PURPOSE: Good communication can be associated with better end-of-life outcomes. The US Oncology Network developed and tested a Values Assessment (VA) for facilitating advance care planning (ACP). The results of the first 1,268 pat...

De la même série

Nursing support for constipation in palliativ...

Article indépendant | NAKANO, Kimiko | Palliative medicine reports | n°1 | vol.6

PURPOSE: This study investigated the frequency with which nursing support for constipation is provided for patients with cancer during the prognostic months and weeks. METHODS: An online cross-sectional survey was conducted anonym...

Exploring psychotherapy approaches for dyspne...

Article indépendant | KAKO, Jun | Palliative medicine reports | n°1 | vol.6

INTRODUCTION: Dyspnea, a common and debilitating symptom, affects over half of the patients with cancer, with increasing frequency and severity as the end of life approaches. It substantially affects the daily lives of patients by...

Language variations in describing nutrition a...

Article indépendant | STEPHEN, Sarah Rebecca | Palliative medicine reports | n°1 | vol.5

BACKGROUND: Research suggests that language can impact medical decision-making, but few studies exist describing the variations in language to describe end-of-life nutrition and hydration interventions. The language contained in t...

Are we consulting, sharing care, or taking ov...

Article indépendant | PEREIRA, José | Palliative medicine reports | n°1 | vol.5

BACKGROUND: Primary- and specialist-level palliative care services are needed. They should work collaboratively and synergistically. Although several service models have been described, these remain open to different interpretatio...

Trajectories of activities of daily living in...

Article indépendant | SOEDA, Ryo | Palliative medicine reports | n°1 | vol.5

BACKGROUND: Although cancer patients' activities of daily living (ADL) are reported to decline before death, ADL trajectories have not been sufficiently clarified due to limitations in the assessment and analysis methods. OBJECTIV...

Chargement des enrichissements...