Pediatric resident perception and participation in end-of-life care

Article indépendant

NIEHAUS, Jason Z. | PALMER, Megan | LAPRADD, Michelle | HASKAMP, Amy | HATTON, Amy | SCANLON, Caitlin | HILL, Adam B.

BACKGROUND: Despite advances in medical care, pediatric deaths are still an unfortunate reality. Most of these deaths occur within a hospital setting. End-of-life care is an important part of medical care for children with serious illnesses. Despite the importance, pediatric providers report a lack of comfort surrounding end-of-life care. OBJECTIVE: To assess categorical pediatric residents' perceptions and participation in providing end-of-life care to dying children and their families. STUDY DESIGN: This is a survey-based, descriptive, mixed-methods study. Survey was sent to categorical pediatric residents at Indiana University School of Medicine in June 2018 to obtain both quantitative and qualitative information on resident perception and participation in end-of-life care. Surveys were sent to 100 residents with a response rate of 68%. SETTING/PARTICIPANTS: Pediatric residents at Indiana University School of Medicine. RESULTS: The comfort and participation in end-of-life care are limited in all levels of pediatric training. Residents do not feel comfortable with 19 of 22 questions related to end-of-life care. Only 32% of residents felt their education prepared them to participate in end-of-life care. Almost one-fifth (19.5%) of residents report participating in zero aspect of end-of-life care. Themes discussed by residents include education, experience, communication, social norms, emotions, self-care, comfort, and family. CONCLUSION: More formalized education and training is needed to increase resident comfort with and participation in end-of-life care. Such future interventions should focus on communication surrounding difficult conversations and providing guidance for families.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1049909120913041

Voir la revue «The American journal of hospice and palliative care, 37»

Autres numéros de la revue «The American journal of hospice and palliative care»

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Pediatric resident perception and participati...

Article indépendant | NIEHAUS, Jason Z. | The American journal of hospice and palliative care | n°11 | vol.37

BACKGROUND: Despite advances in medical care, pediatric deaths are still an unfortunate reality. Most of these deaths occur within a hospital setting. End-of-life care is an important part of medical care for children with serious...

Teaching empathic communication to pediatric ...

Article | NIEHAUS, Jason Z. | The American journal of hospice and palliative care | n°12 | vol.38

OBJECTIVE: Evaluate pediatric intern self-reported preparedness to Deliver Serious News, Express Empathy, and Medical Error Disclosure after a 1-day simulation based-empathic communication training. Additionally, we sought to eval...

Teaching empathic communication to pediatric ...

Article indépendant | NIEHAUS, Jason Z. | The American journal of hospice and palliative care | n°12 | vol.38

OBJECTIVE: Evaluate pediatric intern self-reported preparedness to Deliver Serious News, Express Empathy, and Medical Error Disclosure after a 1-day simulation based-empathic communication training. Additionally, we sought to eval...

De la même série

Life story themes : a qualitative analysis of...

Article indépendant | SKINNER, Shannon | The American journal of hospice and palliative care | n°9 | vol.366

OBJECTIVE: To identify common themes and topics that patients nearing the end of life want to discuss when sharing their life stories. METHODS: Twenty audio-recorded transcripts of open-ended interviews of patients cared for by a ...

Students' experiences with death and dying pr...

Article indépendant | TALWALKAR, Jaideep S. | The American journal of hospice and palliative care | n°11 | vol.366

BACKGROUND: Personal experiences with death and dying are common among medical students, but little is known about student attitudes and emotional responses to these experiences. Our objectives were to ascertain matriculating medi...

Managing end of life care for the critically ...

Article indépendant | BASS, Kathryn | The American journal of hospice and palliative care | n°1 | vol.42

Background: Navigating medical care at the end of life can be a challenging experience for patients. There are also significant resource burdens, including intensive care unit (ICU) admissions, accompanying terminal illness. For a...

End-of-life care for patients with end-stage ...

Article indépendant | RIVERA, Frederick Berro | The American journal of hospice and palliative care | n°1 | vol.41

Heart failure (HF) is a chronic, debilitating condition associated with significant morbidity, mortality, and socioeconomic burden. Patients with end-stage HF (ESHF) who are not a candidate for advanced therapies will continue to ...

Hospice patients' end-of-life dreams and visi...

Article indépendant | RABITTI, Elisa | The American journal of hospice and palliative care | n°1 | vol.41

When conscious, about 50% to 60% of hospice patients report a "visitation" by someone who is not there while they dream or are awake: a phenomenon known as End-of-Life Dreams and Visions (ELDVs). Since the dying process is frequen...

Chargement des enrichissements...