Qualitative evaluation of motives for acceptance or refusal of early palliative care in patients included in early-phase clinical trials in a French comprehensive cancer center : the PALPHA study

Article indépendant

LOCHMANN, Mathilde | GIRODET, Magali | DESPAX, Johanna | BAUDRY, Valentine | DURANTI, Julie | MASTROIANNI, Bénédicte | VANACKER, Hélène | VINCENEUX, Armelle | BRAHMI, Mehdi | RENARD, Olivier | VERLINGUE, Loïc | AMINI-ADLE, Mona | SWALDUZ, Aurélie | GAUTIER, Julien | DUCIMETIÈRE, Françoise | ANOTA, Amélie | CASSIER, Philippe A. | CHVETZOFF, Gisèle | CHRISTOPHE, Véronique

PURPOSE: The integration of palliative care (PC) into oncological management is recommended well before the end of life. It improves quality of life and symptom control and reduces the aggressiveness of end-of-life care. However, its appropriate timing is still debated. Entry into an early-phase clinical trial (ECT) represents hopes for the patient when standard treatments have failed. It is an opportune moment to integrate PC to preserve the patient's general health status. The objective of this study was to evaluate the motives for acceptance or refusal of early PC management in patients included in an ECT. METHODS: Patients eligible to enter an ECT were identified and concomitant PC was proposed. All patients received exploratory interviews conducted by a researcher. Their contents were analyzed in a double-blind thematic analysis with a self-determination model. RESULTS: Motives for acceptance (PC acceptors: n = 27) were both intrinsic (e.g., pain relief, psychological support, anticipation of the future) and extrinsic (e.g., trust in the medical profession, for a relative, to support the advance of research). Motives for refusal (PC refusers: n = 3) were solely intrinsic (e.g., PC associated with death, negative representation of psychological support, no need for additional care, claim of independence). CONCLUSIONS: The motives of acceptors and refusers are not internalized in the same way and call for different autonomy needs. Acceptors and refusers are influenced by opposite representations of PC and a different perception of mixed management.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00520-024-08535-x

Voir la revue «Supportive care in cancer, 32»

Autres numéros de la revue «Supportive care in cancer»

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Reasons for acceptance and refusal of early p...

Article indépendant | CHVETZOFF, Gisele | BMJ Open | n°4 | vol.12

INTRODUCTION: A few studies have highlighted the potential synergy between early palliative care and inclusion in an early-phase clinical trial that may improve quality of life, reduce symptoms of exhaustion related to the side ef...

Reasons for acceptance and refusal of early p...

Article indépendant | CHVETZOFF, Gisele | BMJ Open | n°4 | vol.12

INTRODUCTION: A few studies have highlighted the potential synergy between early palliative care and inclusion in an early-phase clinical trial that may improve quality of life, reduce symptoms of exhaustion related to the side ef...

Le parcours aidant : expérience de l’ac...

Article indépendant | BOUFFAY, Clémence | Jusqu’à la mort accompagner la vie | n°152

Comme pour les patients, les besoins des proches aidants évoluent tout au long de la maladie, nécessitant de ce fait des propositions d’aide tout au long du parcours de soins du patient. En plus des dispositifs de soutien dé...

De la même série

Social factors affecting home-based end-of-li...

Article indépendant | HIRAMOTO, Shuji | Supportive care in cancer | n°1 | vol.33

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to explore the social factors of patients and caregivers, including those related to their wishes for home-based end-of-life care that influence its fulfillment. METHODS: A secondary analysis was conduc...

Effectiveness of family dignity intervention ...

Article indépendant | YANG, Cuiying | Supportive care in cancer | n°1 | vol.33

OBJECTIVES: This study explores the impact of family dignity interventions (FDI) on palliative patients and their family caregivers through a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs). METHODS: A s...

Methodologies and characteristics of studies ...

Article indépendant | CHECHIRLIAN, Kevin | Supportive care in cancer | n°2 | vol.33

PURPOSE: Improvements in the treatment of advanced cancer have increased life expectancy but have also increased the costs to healthcare systems, patients and their families. A systematic review is needed to summarize research wor...

Advanced practice nurse-led early palliative ...

Article indépendant | LELOND, Stephanie | Supportive care in cancer | n°3 | vol.33

BACKGROUND: Although the benefits of early palliative care have been established in advanced cancers, there remains a lack of access to and poor uptake of these services. Barriers include healthcare provider attitudes, lack of sta...

Proactive symptom monitoring to initiate time...

Article indépendant | YANG, Grace Meijuan | Supportive care in cancer | n°3 | vol.33

PURPOSE: To deliver timely palliative care in response to supportive and palliative care needs as they arise, we developed a model called "Supportive and Palliative care Review Kit in Locations Everywhere" (SPARKLE), which compris...

Chargement des enrichissements...