Nuclear medical imaging using $\beta+\gamma$ coincidences from $^{44}$Sc radio-nuclide with liquid xenon as detection medium

Archive ouverte

Grignon, C. | Barbet, J. | Bardiès, M. | Carlier, T. | Chatal, J.F. | Couturier, O. | Cussonneau, Jean-Pierre | Faivre, A. | Ferrer, L. | Girault, S. | Haruyama, T. | Le Ray, P. | Luquin, L. | Lupone, S. | Métivier, Vincent | Morteau, E. | Servagent, Noël | Thers, Dominique

Edité par CCSD ; Elsevier -

International audience. We report on a new nuclear medical imaging technique based on the measurement of the emitter location in the three dimensions with a few mm spatial resolution using β+γ emitters. Such measurement could be realized thanks to a new kind of radio-nuclides which emit a γ-ray quasi-simultaneously with the β+ decay. The most interesting radio-nuclide candidate, namely 44Sc, will be potentially produced at the Nantes cyclotron ARRONAX. The principle is to reconstruct the intersection of the classical line of response (obtained with a standard PET camera) with the direction cone defined by the third γ-ray. The emission angle measurement of this additional γ-ray involves the use of a Compton telescope for which a new generation of camera based on a liquid xenon (LXe) time projection chamber is considered. GEANT3 simulations of a large acceptance LXe Compton telescope combined with a commercial micro-PET (LSO crystals) have been performed and the obtained results will be presented. They demonstrate that a good image can be obtained from the accumulation of each three-dimensional measured position. A spatial resolution of 2.3 mm has been reached with an injected activity of 0.5 MBq for a 44Sc point source emitter.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

3gamma medical imaging with a liquid xenon Compton Camera and 44Sc radionuclide

Archive ouverte | Cussonneau, Jean-Pierre | CCSD

International audience. The development of a liquid xenon Compton camera called XEMIS2 (XEnon Medical Imaging System) is a step forward to a new type of medical imaging based on the use of 44Sc radionuclide emitting...

High spatial resolution in beta-imaging with a PIM device

Archive ouverte | Donnard, J. | CCSD

International audience. The autoradiography is an imaging technique able to locate in 2 dimensions molecules labeled with P radioactive emitters. The usual technique in use is based on solid device, mostly films or ...

ARRONAX, a high-energy and high-intensity cyclotron for nuclear medicine

Archive ouverte | Haddad, Ferid | CCSD

Purpose This study was aimed at establishing a list of radionuclides of interest for nuclear medicine that can be produced in a high-intensity and high-energy cyclotron. Methods We have considered both therapeutic and positron emi...

Chargement des enrichissements...