COVID -19 in Patients with Cancer: A Retrospective Study of 212 Cases from a French SARS-CoV -2 Cluster During the First Wave of the COVID -19 Pandemic

Archive ouverte

Martin, Sophie | Kaeuffer, Charlotte | Leyendecker, Pierre | Tuzin, Nicolas | Tazi, Youssef | Schaff-Wendling, Frédérique | Kleinheny, Tiffanie | Husson-Wetzel, Stéphanie | Pamart, Guillaume | Limacher, Jean-Marc | Clerc, Olivier | Dicop, Elise | Kurtz, Jean-Emmanuel | Barthélémy, Philippe | Gantzer, Justine

Edité par CCSD ; Oxford University Press -

International audience. Abstract We describe a large series of patients with solid tumors in an early COVID-19 cluster in the eastern part of France. From February to May 2020, this multicenter retrospective study enrolled 212 patients with cancer under treatment or on follow-up for any type of malignant solid tumor and positive for SARS-CoV-2. The mortality rate was 30%. Patients with gastrointestinal cancers were identified as a subset of more vulnerable patients; immunotherapy and radiotherapy within 3 months from COVID-19 diagnosis were risk factors for death. The reported data support the essential need to be proactive and weigh the risks of morbidity from COVID-19 against the magnitude of benefits of intended cancer therapies during this pandemic. Implications for Practice This article supports the essential need to be proactive (treatment delay or modification) in oncology in the setting of pandemic. This study identified patients with gastrointestinal cancers as a more vulnerable subset of patients with cancer and found that immunotherapy and radiotherapy within 3 months from COVID-19 diagnosis to be risk factors for death. The reported data indicate the necessity of weighing the risks of morbidity from COVID-19 against the magnitude of benefits of intended cancer therapies in any future wave of COVID-19.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Androgen receptor variants in prostate cancer. Variants du récepteur des androgènes dans le cancer de la prostate

Archive ouverte | Schreyer, Edwige | CCSD

International audience

Real-world outcomes of metastatic cancer patients hospitalized at initial diagnosis: ONIRIS, a national study

Archive ouverte | Vercueil, Colin | CCSD

International audience. Therapeutic management of metastatic cancer patients who are hospitalized at the time of initial diagnosis because of impaired performance status and/or severe symptoms is challenging for cli...

SARS-CoV-2 Pneumonia in Hospitalized Asthmatic Patients Did Not Induce Severe Exacerbation

Archive ouverte | Grandbastien, Manon | CCSD

International audience. Background: Viral infections are known to exacerbate asthma in adults. Previous studies have found few patients with asthma among severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) ...

Chargement des enrichissements...