Association of intrinsic capacity with functional decline and mortality in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies

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Sánchez-Sánchez, Juan Luis | Lu, Wan-Hsuan | Gallardo-Gómez, Daniel | del Pozo Cruz, Borja | de Souto Barreto, Philipe | Lucia, Alejandro | Valenzuela, Pedro

Edité par CCSD ; Elsevier Ltd. -

International audience. Biological age, which reflects the physiological state of an individual, offers a better predictive value than chronological age for age-related diseases and mortality. Nonetheless, determining accurate functional features of biological age remains challenging due to the multifactorial nature of aging. Here, we established a unique mouse cohort comprising 1576 male and female outbred SWISS mice subjected or not to high-fat, high-sucrose diet to investigate multiorgan/system biological aging throughout adulthood. Comprehensive functional and biological phenotyping at ages of 6, 12, 18, and 24 months revealed notable sex-specific disparities in longitudinal locomotion patterns and multifunctional aging parameters. Topological data analysis enabled the identification of functionally similar mouse clusters irrespective of chronological age. Moreover, our study pinpointed critical functional markers of biological aging such as muscle function, anxiety characteristics, urinary patterns, reticulocyte maturation, cardiac remodeling and function, and metabolic alterations, underscoring muscle function as an early indicator of biological age in male mice.

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International audience. Background Nursing home‐acquired pneumonia (NHAP) and related hospitalizations might lead to abrupt functional declines, especially among nursing home residents. Intrinsic capacity is a novel...

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