Outcomes of older patients with follicular lymphoma using individual data from 5922 patients in 18 randomized controlled trials.

Archive ouverte

Casulo, Carla | Dixon, Jesse G. | Ou, Fang-Shu | Hoster, Eva | Peterson, Bruce A. | Hochster, Howard S. | Brice, Pauline | Ladetto, Marco | Hiddemann, Wolfgang | Marcus, Robert | Kimby, Eva | Herold, Michael | Nielsen, Tina | Morschhauser, Franck | Rummel, Mathias | Hagenbeek, Anton | Vitolo, Umberto | Salles, Gilles A. | Shi, Qian | Flowers, Christopher R.

Edité par CCSD ; The American Society of Hematology -

International audience. Limited data exist to describe the clinical features and outcomes for elderly patients with follicular lymphoma (FL). The Follicular Lymphoma Analysis of Surrogacy Hypothesis (FLASH) group performed a prospectively planned pooled analysis of individual patient data from first-line randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and examined associations between age (≤70 vs >70 years), clinical characteristics, and FL outcomes. We identified 18 multicenter clinical RCTs in the FLASH database that enrolled elderly patients (>70 years). Primary end points were early disease outcomes, CR24 and CR30, and progression-free survival (PFS) at 24 months (PFS24). Secondary end points were PFS and overall survival (OS). We identified 5922 previously untreated FL patients from 18 RCTs. Patients age >70 years (vs ≤70 years) more commonly had elevated lactate dehydrogenase, hemoglobin <12 g/dL, ECOG PS ≥2, and elevated β2-microglobulin. Median follow-up was 5.6 years. Patients >70 years did not differ from patients ≤70 years in rates of CR24, CR30, or PFS24. With a median OS of 14.6 years for all patients, median OS was 7.4 and 15.7 years for patients >70 and ≤70 years of age, respectively (hazard ratio = 2.35; 95% confidence interval = 2.03-2.73; P < .001). Age >70 years was a significant predictor of OS and PFS due to higher rates of death without progression, but not PFS24, CR24, or CR30. FL patients >70 years treated on trials have similar early disease outcomes to younger patients. There is no disease-specific outcome difference between age groups. Age alone should not disqualify patients from standard treatments or RCTs.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Thirty-Month Complete Response as a Surrogate End Point in First-Line Follicular Lymphoma Therapy: An Individual Patient-Level Analysis of Multiple Randomized Trials

Archive ouverte | Shi, Qian | CCSD

International audience. Purpose Follicular lymphoma (FL) is an indolent cancer, with effective but rarely curative treatment options. As a standard study end point for first-line FL therapy, progression-free surviva...

Obinutuzumab Versus Rituximab Immunochemotherapy in Previously Untreated iNHL: Final Results From the GALLIUM Study

Archive ouverte | Townsend, William | CCSD

International audience. The phase III GALLIUM trial assessed the safety and efficacy of obinutuzumab-based versus rituximab-based immunochemotherapy in patients with previously untreated follicular lymphoma (FL) or ...

Prognostic value of end-of-induction PET response after first-line immunochemotherapy for follicular lymphoma (GALLIUM): secondary analysis of a randomised, phase 3 trial

Archive ouverte | Trotman, Judith | CCSD

International audience. PET investigators from the GALLIUM study (2018). Prognostic value of end-of-induction PET response after first-line immunochemotherapy for follicular lymphoma (GALLIUM): secondary analysis of...

Chargement des enrichissements...