Parallel on-chip micropipettes enabling quantitative multiplexed characterization of vesicle mechanics and cell aggregates rheology

Archive ouverte

Landiech, Sylvain | Elias, Marianne | Lapèze, Pierre | Ajiyel, Hajar | Plancke, Marine | González-Bermúdez, Blanca | Laborde, Adrian | Mesnilgrente, Fabien | Bourrier, David | Berti, Debora | Montis, Costanza | Mazenq, Laurent | Baldo, Jérémy | Roux, Clément | Delarue, Morgan | Joseph, Pierre

Edité par CCSD ; AIP Publishing -

International audience. Micropipette aspiration (MPA) is one of the gold standards for quantifying biological samples' mechanical properties, which are crucial from the cell membrane scale to the multicellular tissue. However, relying on the manipulation of individual home-made glass pipettes, MPA suffers from low throughput and no automation. Here, we introduce the sliding insert micropipette aspiration method, which permits parallelization and automation, thanks to the insertion of tubular pipettes, obtained by photolithography, within microfluidic channels. We show its application both at the lipid bilayer level, by probing vesicles to measure membrane bending and stretching moduli, and at the tissue level by quantifying the viscoelasticity of 3D cell aggregates. This approach opens the way to high-throughput, quantitative mechanical testing of many types of biological samples, from vesicles and individual cells to cell aggregates and explants, under dynamic physico-chemical stimuli.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

A microfluidic mechano-chemostat for tissues and organisms reveals that confined growth is accompanied with increased macromolecular crowding

Archive ouverte | Ben Meriem, Zacchari | CCSD

International audience. Conventional culture conditions are oftentimes insufficient to study tissues, organisms, or 3D multicellularassemblies. They lack both dynamic chemical and mechanical control over the microen...

Shedding light on membrane-templated clustering of gold nanoparticles

Archive ouverte | Montis, Costanza | CCSD

International audience

Thermo-responsive lipophilic NIPAM-based block copolymers as stabilizers for lipid-based cubic nanoparticles

Archive ouverte | Balestri, Arianna | CCSD

International audience. The design of drug delivery systems (DDS) for the encapsulation of therapeutic and the controlled release to the target site of the disease is one of the main goals in nanomedicine. Although ...

Chargement des enrichissements...