WOMBAT-P: Benchmarking Label-Free Proteomics Data Analysis Workflows

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Bouyssié, David | Altıner, Pınar | Capella-Gutierrez, Salvador | Fernández, José | Hagemeijer, Yanick Paco | Horvatovich, Peter | Hubálek, Martin | Levander, Fredrik | Mauri, Pierluigi | Palmblad, Magnus | Raffelsberger, Wolfgang | Rodríguez-Navas, Laura | Di Silvestre, Dario | Kunkli, Balázs Tibor | Uszkoreit, Julian | Vandenbrouck, Yves | Vizcaíno, Juan Antonio | Winkelhardt, Dirk | Schwämmle, Veit

Edité par CCSD ; American Chemical Society -

International audience. The inherent diversity of approaches in proteomics research has led to a wide range of software solutions for data analysis. These software solutions encompass multiple tools, each employing different algorithms for various tasks such as peptide-spectrum matching, protein inference, quantification, statistical analysis, and visualization. To enable an unbiased comparison of commonly used bottom-up label-free proteomics workflows, we introduce WOMBAT-P, a versatile platform designed for automated benchmarking and comparison. WOMBAT-P simplifies the processing of public data by utilizing the sample and data relationship format for proteomics (SDRF-Proteomics) as input. This feature streamlines the analysis of annotated local or public ProteomeXchange data sets, promoting efficient comparisons among diverse outputs. Through an evaluation using experimental ground truth data and a realistic biological data set, we uncover significant disparities and a limited overlap in the quantified proteins. WOMBAT-P not only enables rapid execution and seamless comparison of workflows but also provides valuable insights into the capabilities of different software solutions. These benchmarking metrics are a valuable resource for researchers in selecting the most suitable workflow for their specific data sets. The modular architecture of WOMBAT-P promotes extensibility and customization. The software is available at https://github.com/wombat-p/WOMBAT-Pipelines.

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