Physical literacy in Europe: The current state of implementation in research, practice, and policy

Archive ouverte

Carl, Johannes | Bryant, Anna | Edwards, Lowri | Bartle, Gillian | Birch, Jens | Christodoulides, Efstathios | Emeljanovas, Arunas | Fröberg, Andreas | Gandrieau, Joseph | Gilic, Barbara | van Hilvoorde, Ivo | Holler, Peter | Iconomescu, Teodora | Jaunig, Johannes | Laudanska-Krzeminska, Ida | Lundvall, Suzanne | de Martelaer, Kristine | Martins, João | Mieziene, Brigita | Mendoza-Muñoz, Maria | Mouton, Alexandre | Olaru, Bogdan | Onofre, Marcos | Pavlova, Iuliia | Repond, Marie Rose | Riga, Vassiliki | Salin, Kasper | Schnitzler, Christophe | Sekulic, Damir | Töpfer, Clemens | Vasickova, Jana | Yıldızer, Günay | Zito, Viviana | Bentsen, Peter | Green, Nigel | Elsborg, Peter

Edité par CCSD ; Singapore Elsevier -

International audience. This study aimed to assess the effects of an off-season period of repeated-sprint training in hypoxia induced by voluntary hypoventilation at low lung volume (RSH-VHL) on off-ice repeated-sprint ability (RSA) in ice hockey players. Thirty-five high-level youth ice hockey players completed 10 sessions of running repeated sprints over a 5-week period, either with RSH-VHL (n = 16) or with unrestricted breathing (RSN, n = 19). Before (Pre) and after (Post) the training period, subjects performed two 40-m single sprints (to obtain the reference velocity (V ref )) followed by a running RSA test (12 × 40 m all-out sprints with departure every 30 s). From Pre to Post, there was no change in V ref or in the maximal velocity reached in the RSA test in both groups. In RSH-VHL, the mean velocity of the RSA test was higher (88.9 ± 5.4 vs. 92.9 ± 3.2% of V ref ; p < 0.01) and the percentage decrement score lower (11.1 ± 5.2 vs. 7.1 ± 3.3; p < 0.01) at Post than at Pre whereas no significant change occurred in the RSN group (89.6 ± 3.3 vs. 91.3 ± 1.9% of V ref , p = 0.11; 10.4 ± 3.2 vs. 8.7 ± 2.3%; p = 0.13). In conclusion, five weeks of off-ice RSH-VHL intervention led to a significant 4% improvement in off-ice RSA performance. Based on previous findings showing larger effects after shorter intervention time, the dose-response dependent effect of this innovative approach remains to be investigated.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

How Knowledge About Physical Activity Is Impacted By School Institution, Grade Level, and Gender Throughout High School Years in France?

Archive ouverte | Gandrieau, Joseph | CCSD

How Knowledge About Physical Activity Is Impacted By School Institution, Grade Level, and Gender Throughout High School Years in France?

Archive ouverte | Gandrieau, Joseph | CCSD

International audience. Purpose: Despite its relevance for the training of a well-rounded physically literate individual, the development of knowledge about physical activity (KPA) is understudied. We examined how K...

European fitness landscape for children and adolescents: updated reference values, fitness maps and country rankings based on nearly 8 million test results from 34 countries gathered by the FitBack network

Archive ouverte | Ortega, Francisco, B | CCSD

International audience. Objectives: (1) To develop reference values for health-related fitness in European children and adolescents aged 6–18 years that are the foundation for the web-based, open-access and multilan...

Chargement des enrichissements...