Substance Use Initiation, Particularly Alcohol, in Drug-Naive Adolescents: Possible Predictors and Consequences From a Large Cohort Naturalistic Study

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Ivanov, Iliyan | Parvaz, Muhammad | Velthorst, Eva | Shaik, Riaz | Sandin, Sven | Gan, Gabriela | Spechler, Philip | Albaugh, Matthew | Chaarani, Bader | Mackey, Scott | Banaschewski, Tobias | Bokde, Arun | Bromberg, Uli | Büchel, Christian | Quinlan, Erin Burke | Desrivières, Sylvane | Flor, Herta | Grigis, Antoine | Gowland, Penny | Heinz, Andreas | Ittermann, Bernd | Martinot, Jean-Luc | Paillère Martinot, Marie-Laure | Artiges, Eric | Lemaitre, Herve | Nees, Frauke | Orfanos, Dimitri Papadopoulos | Paus, Tomáš | Poustka, Luise | Hohmann, Sarah | Millenet, Sabina | Fröhner, Juliane | Smolka, Michael | Walter, Henrik | Whelan, Robert | Schumann, Gunter | Garavan, Hugh | Bokde, Arun L.W. | Rapp, Michael | Schneider, Sophia | Barbot, Alexis | Barker, Gareth | Vetter, Nora | Cattrell, Anna | Constant, Patrick | Crombag, Hans | Dalley, Jeffrey | Decideur, Benjamin | Spranger, Tade | Ripley, Tamzin | Heym, Nadja | Sommer, Wolfgang | Fuchs, Birgit | Gallinat, Jürgen | Spanagel, Rainer | Kaviani, Mehri | Heinrichs, Bert | Subramaniam, Naresh | Jia, Tianye | Ihlenfeld, Albrecht | Ireland, James | Conrod, Patricia | Jones, Jennifer | Klaassen, Arno | Lalanne, Christophe | Lanzerath, Dirk | Lawrence, Claire | Mallik, Catherine | Mann, Karl | Mar, Adam | Martinez-Medina, Lourdes | Mennigen, Eva | Mesquita de Carvahlo, Fabiana | Schwartz, Yannick | Bruehl, Ruediger | Müller, Kathrin | Nymberg, Charlotte | Lathrop, Mark | Robbins, Trevor | Pausova, Zdenka | Pentilla, Jani | Biondo, Francesca | Poline, Jean-Baptiste | Struve, Maren | Williams, Steve | Hübner, Thomas | Aydin, Semiha | Rogers, John | Romanowski, Alexander | Schmäl, Christine | Schmidt, Dirk | Ripke, Stephan | Arroyo, Mercedes | Schubert, Florian | Pena-Oliver, Yolanda | Fauth-Bühler, Mira | Mignon, Xavier | Speiser, Claudia | Fadai, Tahmine | Stephens, Dai | Ströhle, Andreas | Strache, Nicole | Theobald, David | Jurk, Sarah | Vulser, Helene | Miranda, Ruben | Yacubilin, Juliana | Frouin, Vincent | Genauck, Alexander | Parchetka, Caroline | Gemmeke, Isabel | Kruschwitz, Johann | Weib, Katharina | Feng, Jianfeng | Papadopoulos, Dimitri | Filippi, Irina | Ing, Alex | Ruggeri, Barbara | Xu, Bing | Macare, Christine | Chu, Congying | Hanratty, Eanna | Burke Quinlan, Erin | Robert, Gabriel | Yu, Tao | Ziesch, Veronika | Stedman, Alicia

Edité par CCSD ; Elsevier -

International audience. It is unclear whether deviations in brain and behavioral development, which may underpin elevated substance use during adolescence, are predispositions for or consequences of substance use initiation. Here, we examine behavioral and neuroimaging indices at early and mid-adolescence in drug-naive youths to identify possible predisposing factors for substance use initiation and its possible consequences.

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