Genome sequencing identify chromosome 9 inversions disrupting ENG in 2 unrelated HHT families

Archive ouverte

Tusseau, M. | Eyries, M. | Chatron, N. | Coulet, F. | Guichet, A. | Colin, E. | Demeer, B. | Maillard, H. | Thevenon, J. | Lavigne, C. | Saillour, V. | Paris, C. | de Sainte Agathe, J.M. | Pujalte, M. | Guilhem, A. | Dupuis-Girod, S. | Lesca, G.

Edité par CCSD ; Elsevier -

International audience. Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT), also known as Rendu-Osler-Weber disease, is a dominant inherited vascular disorder. The clinical diagnosis is based on the Curaçao criteria and pathogenic variants in the ENG and ACVRL1 genes are responsible for most cases of HHT.Four families with a negative targeted gene panel and selected by a multidisciplinary team were selected and whole-genome sequencing was performed according to the recommendations of the French National Plan for Genomic Medicine. Structural variations were confirmed by standard molecular cytogenetic analysis (FISH).In two families with a definite diagnosis of HHT, we identified two different paracentric inversions of chromosome 9, both disrupting the ENG gene. These inversions are considered as pathogenic and causative for the HHT phenotype of the patients.This is the first time structural variations are reported to cause HHT. As such balanced events are often missed by exon-based sequencing (panel, exome), structural variations may be an under-recognized cause of HHT. Genome sequencing for the detection of these events could be suggested for patients with a definite diagnosis of HHT and in whom no causative pathogenic variant was identified.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Antiplatelet and anticoagulant therapies in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia: A large French cohort study (RETROPLACO℡)

Archive ouverte | Grobost, Vincent | CCSD

International audience. BackgroundIt is unclear whether hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) patients can tolerate antithrombotic therapies (AT) including antiplatelet (AP) and/or anticoagulant (AC) agents.Ob...

Somatic mutational landscape of extracranial arteriovenous malformations and phenotypic correlations

Archive ouverte | El Sissy, F.N. | CCSD

International audience

Caractérisation clinique et génétique d’une nouvelle dysplasie ectodermique en mosaïque

Archive ouverte | Vabres, P. | CCSD

National audience. Introduction L’hypomélanose d’Ito est définie par l’association d’une hypopigmentation qui suit les lignes de Blaschko et de manifestations principalement neurologiques. Les autres atteintes assoc...

Chargement des enrichissements...