HIV infection and COVID-19: risk factors for severe disease

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Etienne, Nicolas | Karmochkine, Marina | Slama, Laurence | Pavie, Juliette | Batisse, Dominique | Usubillaga, Rafael | Letembet, Valerie-Anne | Brazille, Patricia | Canouï, Etienne | Slama, Dorsaf | Joumaa, Hassan | Canoui-Poitrine, Florence | Segaux, Lauriane | Weiss, Laurence | Viard, Jean-Paul | Salmon, Dominique

Edité par CCSD ; Wolters Kluwer -

International audience. Dominique Salmon a,b , the COVID-19 ID Team We performed an observational prospective monocentric study in patients living with HIV (PLWH) diagnosed with COVID-19. Fifty-four PLWH developed COVID-19 with 14 severe (25.9%) and five critical cases (9.3%), respectively. By multivariate analysis, age, male sex, ethnic origin from sub-Saharan Africa and metabolic disorder were associated with severe or critical forms of COVID-19. Prior CD4 R T cell counts did not differ between groups. No protective effect of a particular antiretroviral class was observed.

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