Correlates of Health-Related Quality of Life in Community-Dwelling Older Adults in Guadeloupe (French West Indies): Results from the KASADS Study

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Simo, Nadine | Boucaud-Maitre, Denis | Gebhard, Pierre | Villeneuve, Roxane | Rinaldo, Leila | Dartigues, Jean-Francois | Drame, Moustapha | Tabue Teguo, Maturin

Edité par CCSD ; MDPI -

International audience. OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to determine the correlates of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in community-dwelling older adults in Guadeloupe. METHODS: We used the Karukera Study of Aging-Drugs Storage (KASADS), an observational, cross-sectional study on community-dwelling older people living in Guadeloupe. A visual analogue scale ranging from 0 to 100 was used to assess HRQoL. RESULTS: The study sample consisted of 115 patients aged 65 years or older; 67.8% were women. Participants were 76 (±7.8) years old with a mean HRQoL of 66.2 (±20.3). The correlates of HRQoL were complaints of pain (p < 0.001) and IADL dependency (p = 0.030) after adjustment. We found no significant interactions between HRQoL and other variables such as marital status, socio-educational level and cognitive decline. CONCLUSIONS: Pain and IADL dependency were independently associated with lower HRQoL in community-dwelling older people in Guadeloupe.

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