Elicitation of Roots and AC-DC with PEP-13 Peptide Shows Differential Defense Responses in Multi-Omics

Archive ouverte

Chambard, Marie | Ben Mlouka, Mohamed, Amine | Jing, Lun | Plasson, Carole | Cosette, Pascal | Leprince, Jérôme | Follet-Gueye, Marie-Laure | Driouich, Azeddine | Nguema-Ona, Eric | Boulogne, Isabelle

Edité par CCSD ; MDPI -

International audience. The root extracellular trap (RET) has emerged as a specialized compartment consisting of root AC-DC and mucilage. However, the RET's contribution to plant defense is still poorly understood. While the roles of polysaccharides and glycoproteins secreted by root AC-DC have started to be elucidated, how the low-molecular-weight exudates of the RET contribute to root defense is poorly known. In order to better understand the RET and its defense response, the transcriptomes, proteomes and metabolomes of roots, root AC-DC and mucilage of soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr, var. Castetis) upon elicitation with the peptide PEP-13 were investigated. This peptide is derived from the pathogenic oomycete Phytophthora sojae. In this study, the root and the RET responses to elicitation were dissected and sequenced using transcriptional, proteomic and metabolomic approaches. The major finding is increased synthesis and secretion of specialized metabolites upon induced defense activation following PEP-13 peptide elicitation. This study provides novel findings related to the pivotal role of the root extracellular trap in root defense.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

New Insights into Plant Extracellular DNA. A Study in Soybean Root Extracellular Trap

Archive ouverte | Chambard, Marie | CCSD

International audience. exDNA is found in various organisms, including plants. However, plant exDNA has thus far received little attention related to its origin and role in the RET (root extracellular trap). In this...

Caractérisation génomique de l’ADN extracellulaire du RET (Root Extracellular Trap) et analyses transcriptomiques et protéomiques des cellules bordantes

Archive ouverte | Chambard, Marie | CCSD

International audience

Exploring border cells by shotgun proteomic analyses - Research of new defence mechanisms deployed by Glycine Max (soybean) roots

Archive ouverte | Chambard, Marie | CCSD

International audience

Chargement des enrichissements...