Androgen receptor-mediated transcriptional repression targets cell plasticity in prostate cancer

Archive ouverte

Erdmann, Eva | Ould Madi-Berthélémy, Pauline | Cottard, Félicie | Angel, Charlotte Zoe | Schreyer, Edwige | Ye, Tao | Morlet, Bastien | Negroni, Luc | Kieffer, Bruno | Ceraline, Jocelyn

Edité par CCSD -

Androgen receptor (AR) signaling remains the key therapeutic target in the management of hormone-naive advanced prostate cancer (PCa) and castration-resistant PCa (CRPC). Recently, landmark molecular features have been reported for CRPC, including the expression of constitutively active AR variants that lack the ligand-binding domain. Besides their role in CRPC, AR variants lead to the expression of genes involved in tumor progression. However, little is known about the specificity of their mode of action compared with that of wild-type AR (AR-WT). We performed AR transcriptome analyses in an androgen-dependent PCa cell line as well as cross-analyses with publicly available RNA-seq datasets and established that transcriptional repression capacity that was marked for AR-WT was pathologically lost by AR variants. Functional enrichment analyses allowed us to associate AR-WT repressive function to a panel of genes involved in cell adhesion and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition. So, we postulate that a less documented AR-WT normal function in prostate epithelial cells could be the repression of a panel of genes linked to cell plasticity, and that this repressive function could be pathologically abrogated by AR variants in PCa.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Dual effects of constitutively active androgen receptor and full-length androgen receptor for N-cadherin regulation in prostate cancer

Archive ouverte | Cottard, Felicie | CCSD

Constitutively active androgen receptor (AR) variants have been involved in the expression of mesenchymal markers such as N-cadherin in prostate cancer (PCa). However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain elusive. It remains...

Androgen receptor variants in prostate cancer. Variants du récepteur des androgènes dans le cancer de la prostate

Archive ouverte | Schreyer, Edwige | CCSD

International audience

Specific properties of a C-terminal truncated androgen receptor detected in hormone refractory prostate cancer

Archive ouverte | Lapouge, Gaëlle | CCSD

International audience. Mutations in the human androgen receptor (AR) gene that lead to C-terminus truncated AR variants are frequently detected in prostate cancer (PC). These AR variants lack both the ligand-bindin...

Chargement des enrichissements...