Influence of the H-reflex on the selectivity of recruitment using multi-contact epineural stimulation of the median nerve in a participant with complete tetraplegia

Archive ouverte

William, Lucie | Azevedo Coste, Christine | Fattal, Charles | Guiraud, David

Edité par CCSD -

International audience. Multi-contact epineural electrical stimulation is a technique that can be used to restore grip movements in people with complete tetraplegia. However, neural stimulation can induce undesired H-reflex. This reflex is known to induce a global lower recruitment threshold together with a steepest recruitment curve leading to a degraded selective response. In this study, during stimulation of the median nerve using a multi-contact cuff electrode, a H-reflex response was observed for one muscle (the pronator teres i.e. PT) among the five recorded. As both M-wave and H-wave were separately recorded, we compared the changes of recruitment, recruitment order and se-lectivity with and without the H-reflex and found that blocking the reflex would have enhance the selectivity and increase the range of the intensity amplitude while providing a higher level of gripping force. Thus, blocking H-reflex is an important issue to further enhance epineural multicontact selective stimulation.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Restoring hand functions in people with tetraplegia through multi-contact, fascicular and auto-pilot stimulation: a proof-of-concept demonstration

Archive ouverte | Fattal, Charles | CCSD

International audience. Two multi-contact epineural electrodes were placed around radial and median nerves of two subjects with high tetraplegia C4, American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale (AIS) A, group...

Activating effective functional hand movements in individuals with complete tetraplegia through neural stimulation

Archive ouverte | Azevedo Coste, Christine | CCSD

International audience. Abstract Individuals with complete cervical spinal cord injury suffer from a permanent paralysis of upper limbs which prevents them from achieving most of the activities of daily living. We d...

AGILIS: Restoring functional grasping in individuals with tetraplegy using epineural electrodes

Archive ouverte | Azevedo Coste, Christine | CCSD

International audience. We propose a novel approach to restore grasping in individuals with complete tetraplegia using epineural stimulation. Two multi-contact cuff electrodes were positioned around radial and media...

Chargement des enrichissements...